沈阳高校校园色彩景观调查研究

发布时间：2018-06-05 09:33

本文选题：高校校园 + 色彩景观　；参考：《沈阳农业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：作为最直观的视觉要素,色彩是环境美的重要组成部分,景观色彩具有烘托校园氛围的重要作用。本文在实地调研的基础上,对沈阳市6所高校校园景观的色彩进行量化分析和色彩感知评价,总结高校校园建筑景观和植物景观的色彩构成与特点,试图为高校校园加强色彩管理,提升色彩景观质量,提供有益的参考。全文共6部分,第1章主要阐述研究背景与意义、研究内容与方法,介绍相关概念,综述国内外研究现状;第2章通过问卷调查,分析人们对高校校园的色彩印象和主观感受;第3、4章在实地调查的基础上,借助Matlab等软件,对高校校园建筑和铺装景观、植物景观的色彩构成进行量化分析;第5章总结得出以下结论。研究结果表明,沈阳高校园色彩景观给人的整体感受是"丰富的、安静的、舒适的",但与在校师生预期的效果,存在不同程度的差距,其中东北大学差距最大,辽宁大学差距较小;师生对植物色彩的印象存在较大差异,其中夏季、秋季色彩景观普遍较好,鲁迅美术学院植物配置较为合理;从建筑物色彩的整体性看,辽宁大学、中国医科大学较好,东北大学较差;各高校构筑物色彩整体鲜艳明亮,丰富了校园色彩景观,硬质铺装色彩使用较合理,但需减少沥青铺装面积;植物色彩丰富性上,草本植物灌木乔木藤本;在色彩景观作用上,乔木灌木草本植物藤本。
[Abstract]:As the most intuitive visual elements, color is an important part of environmental beauty, landscape color plays an important role in setting off campus atmosphere. On the basis of field investigation, this paper makes a quantitative analysis and color perception evaluation on the colors of the campus landscape of six universities in Shenyang, and summarizes the color composition and characteristics of the architectural landscape and the plant landscape of the university campus. This paper tries to provide useful reference for strengthening color management and improving the quality of color landscape. The first chapter describes the background and significance of the research, research content and methods, introduces the relevant concepts, summarizes the current situation of research at home and abroad, the second chapter through the questionnaire survey, analyzes the color impression and subjective feelings of the university campus; Chapter 3, on the basis of field investigation, with the help of Matlab and other software, analyzes quantitatively the color composition of campus architecture, paving landscape and plant landscape. Chapter 5 summarizes the following conclusions. The results show that the overall feeling of the color landscape of Shenyang High Campus is "rich, quiet and comfortable", but there are different degrees of disparity with the expected effect of teachers and students, among which the gap of Northeast University is the biggest. Liaoning University has a small gap; teachers and students have great differences in the impression of plant color, among which, the color landscape is generally better in summer and autumn, and the plant configuration of Lu Xun Academy of Fine Arts is more reasonable; from the perspective of the overall color of buildings, Liaoning University, Liaoning University, China Medical University is better than Northeast University, and the color of each university structure is bright and bright as a whole, which enriches the campus color landscape, and the use of hard paving color is more reasonable, but the area of asphalt pavement should be reduced. Herbaceous shrub Arbor vine; Arbor shrub herb vine in color landscape.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.14

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