哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 16:59

本文选题：哈尔滨市 + 高层商住楼　；参考：《东北林业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随我国房屋建设和住房商品化的兴起,人口繁多土地稀缺的情况日趋恶化,面对城市建设的快速发展和市场需求的不断扩大,高层商住楼发展十分迅速,逐渐成为市场开发的趋势和人们关注的重点。全面系统的了解和分析高层商住楼建筑外环境的类型、特点、设计原则和发展方向等,将有利于指导今后高层商住楼建筑外环境的设计及建设。并且哈尔滨气候条件独特,具有典型寒地代表性,关于哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境的研究将提升哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境的质量,提升城市整体形象。本文以哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境为研究对象,对高层商住楼外环境的概念、类型、使用人群、构成要素以及影响要素进行分析总结,通过实例调查分析,结合外环境设计的相关理论,提出哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境的发展趋势和设计原则,并从外环境构成要素方面进一步探讨和分析设计方法。本文运用文献综合法、实地调研法和归纳分析法。通过对高层商住楼建筑及其外环境相关资料的查阅和整理,形成理论基础；其次通过对哈尔滨市新八区范围内的高层商住楼外环境的一般调研,并根据高层商住楼外环境类型选取具有代表性的实例进行重点调查,归纳整理现状实例的普遍特征和依然存在问题：根据前期的理论和实践,结合有针对性的建筑环境心理学理论、环境行为学理论、场所精神理论、景观美学以及景观生态学等相关理论,辅以对高层商住楼的发展模式具有指导意义的日本六本木新城案例以及北京三里屯SOHO案例,针对哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境现存问题,提出注重地域文化特征、合理划分商住空间、打造多层次立体交通的整体设计原则,进一步提出平面设计和空间设计上的总体设计方法和在外环境构成要素三方面的具体要求。最后本文通过案例设计对理论的提出进行验证,从项目选址、发展趋势、市场需求多方面分析,确定项目类型,在注重与城市环境融合的原则下,从平面设计和空间设计两方面进行总体设计,从构成要素方面进行要素设计,重点强调方案商住功能的合理划分特色,突出功能特点、使用人群鲜明的开放空间,力图为今后哈尔滨市高层商住楼外环境的设计和发展趋势起到指导作用。
[Abstract]:With the rise of housing construction and housing commercialization in our country, the scarcity of land in various population is worsening day by day. In the face of the rapid development of urban construction and the expanding market demand, high-rise commercial and residential buildings are developing very rapidly. Gradually become the trend of market development and the focus of attention. A comprehensive and systematic understanding and analysis of the types, characteristics, design principles and development direction of the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings will be helpful to guide the design and construction of the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings in the future. Harbin has unique climate conditions and typical cold representative. The study on the outer environment of high-level commercial and residential buildings in Harbin will improve the quality of the outer environment of high-level commercial and residential buildings in Harbin and enhance the overall image of the city. Taking the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings in Harbin as the research object, this paper analyzes and summarizes the concept, types, use groups, constituent elements and influence factors of the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings. Based on the theory of external environment design, this paper puts forward the development trend and design principles of the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings in Harbin, and further discusses and analyzes the design method from the aspects of the elements of external environment. This article uses the literature synthesis method, the field investigation method and the inductive analysis method. Through the reference and arrangement of the related information on high-rise commercial and residential buildings and their external environment, the theoretical basis is formed. Secondly, through the general investigation of the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings within the scope of the new eight districts of Harbin, And select representative examples according to the types of environment outside high-rise commercial and residential buildings to carry on the key investigation, sum up the general characteristics of the current cases and still exist problems: according to the previous theory and practice, Combined with the relevant theories of architectural environment psychology, environmental behavior theory, place spirit theory, landscape aesthetics and landscape ecology, etc. Supplemented by the Liupengxin City case of Japan and the Soho case of Beijing Sanlitun, which is of guiding significance to the development model of high-rise commercial and residential buildings, the paper puts forward a focus on regional cultural characteristics in view of the existing problems in the outer environment of high-level commercial and residential buildings in Harbin. Reasonable division of commercial and residential space, the overall design principles of multi-level three-dimensional traffic, and further put forward the overall design method of plane design and space design and the specific requirements of the three aspects of the external environment elements. Finally, this paper verifies the theory through the case design, analyzes the project location, development trend, market demand, determines the project type, under the principle of paying attention to the integration with the urban environment. Carrying on the overall design from the plane design and the space design, carrying on the element design from the component element aspect, emphasizing the reasonable division characteristic of the commercial and residential function of the scheme, highlighting the function characteristic, using the clear open space of the crowd, This paper tries to play a guiding role in the design and development of the outer environment of high-rise commercial and residential buildings in Harbin.
【学位授予单位】：东北林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.12

【参考文献】