公主岭机车厂工业景观体验设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-14 09:23

本文选题：公主岭机车厂 + 工业景观　；参考：《哈尔滨工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来我国许多城市都如火如荼地进行工业景观设计,从开始的大拆大建到后来的模式化设计,工业景观逐渐失去了自身的特征和文化内涵,甚至开发人员只是将其当作利益追逐的商品。提高公众对工业景观的兴趣以及对其价值的认同,是保护其可持续发展最可靠的途径。因此,在体验经济的时代背景下,工业景观如何通过设计形成自身特色,让人们主动选择而不是被动接受,成为了日益受到关注的问题。本文从体验的视角出发,以公主岭机车厂为例,研究工业景观体验设计策略。论文在环境心理学的指导下,分别对体验主体和体验客体进行研究,结合体验经济中体验设计的类型,归纳出工业景观体验设计四要素。根据工业景观的构成和体验价值,确定本文的论述重点为娱乐体验、教育体验和审美体验,并结合国内外经典案例进行讨论研究。其中,通过对中东铁路沿线已建成工业景观进行实地调研,进一步论证从以上三方面进行重点研究的合理性。体验设计就是为了营造良好的互动景观,将以人为本真正地落到实处,结合公主岭机车厂的现状条件,通过对体验主体的调研结果分析其需求,从而发现体验设计中存在的问题。对问题的成因进行分析,利用体验地图的方法深入了解人们对公主岭机车厂的场地空间认知情况,以叠合后的体验地图为基础提出相应的解决措施,确定体验设计的目标和侧重,结合设计实践进行验证,以期对中东铁路沿线的工业景观体验设计提供参考和借鉴意义。论文注重理论与实践研究的结合,针对人群需求、工业景观的现状与存在的问题进行了应用对策性研究,具有现实性和针对性。在体验客体方面首先分析其历史文化背景,其次分别对公主岭机车厂的场地空间和工业设施进行详细的分析;在体验主体调查方面不仅从理论的角度分析人群共性,还根据问卷调查、重点访谈等了解个体的需要,主要从主体构成差异、主体对机车厂的认知以及主体的行为心理三部分来进行。在体验设计中强调人与景观相互依存的关系、历史环境与现代环境的融合、既定空间与体验内容之间的关系等。良好的体验设计应该是涵盖多方面的体验,而不是以单一体验为基础的。本文通过相关的基础研究和设计实践,探索了工业景观体验设计的策略,从体验的视角拓展了工业景观设计的途径,更加符合时代发展要求,方法也更加具有现实借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:In recent years, many cities in China have carried out industrial landscape design in full swing. From the beginning of the big demolition to the later model design, the industrial landscape gradually lost its own characteristics and cultural connotations. Even the developer just regarded it as a commodity for interest and improved the public interest in industrial landscape and its recognition of its value. It is the most reliable way to protect its sustainable development. Therefore, in the background of the experience of the economy, how the industrial landscape is designed to form its own characteristics and let people take the initiative instead of passively accepting it has become an increasingly concerned problem. From the perspective of experience, this paper takes the Gongzhuling locomotive factory as an example to study the industrial landscape. Under the guidance of environmental psychology, the thesis studies the experience subject and the experience object, combined with the type of experience design in the experience economy, and sums up the four elements of the industrial landscape experience design. According to the composition and experience value of the industrial landscape, it is determined that the emphasis of this article is the entertainment experience, the education experience and the aesthetics. Through the field investigation of the industrial landscape built along the Middle East Railway, this paper further demonstrates the reasonableness of the key research from the above three aspects. The experience design is to create a good interactive landscape and put the people first into reality and combine with Gongzhuling. The current conditions of the locomotive factory, through the analysis of the research results of the experience subject, find out the problems in the experience design, analyze the causes of the problems, and use the method of experience map to understand the cognition of the site space of the Gongzhuling locomotive factory, and put forward the corresponding solutions based on the post stack experience map. In order to provide reference and reference for the design of industrial landscape experience along the Middle East Railway, this paper will provide reference and reference for the design of industrial landscape experience along the Middle East Railway. The first analysis of the historical and cultural background of the experience object, then the detailed analysis of the site space and industrial facilities of the Gongzhuling locomotive factory, and the analysis of the commonness of the crowd from the theoretical point of view in the investigation of the experience subject, and the questionnaire survey and the key interview to understand the needs of the individual. From the difference between the main body and the three parts of the cognition of the locomotive factory and the behavior psychology of the main body, the relationship between the people and the landscape, the integration of the historical environment and the modern environment, the relationship between the established space and the content of the experience are emphasized in the experience design. It is based on the single experience. Through the relevant basic research and design practice, this paper explores the strategy of industrial landscape experience design. From the perspective of experience, it expands the way of industrial landscape design, which is more in line with the requirements of the development of the times, and the method also has more practical meaning.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU984.13

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