水景反射池在园林中的设计研究

发布时间：2018-06-20 23:53

本文选题：水景 + 反射池　；参考：《中南林业科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：从古至今一直有“无水不成园”的说法,不管在中国还是国外,水景艺术一直被设计师所重视,水景艺术作为造园不可或缺的因素,而水景反射池作为水景艺术重要的一部分,它的应用越来越普遍。水景反射池具有扩展空间的作用,同时对人类的身心健康有利,改善局部小气候,对环境有良好的促进作用,对植物和动物的生存都非常有利,同时对创造了一个良好的水文环境景观具有重要的意义。本文主要通过对水景反射池的基本理论和景观效果相结合,列出了关于水景反射池领域中涉及到的相关概念。以水景反射池成景原理、园林美学、景观生态学、环境心理学、人体工程学、导向性原理等相关理论作为支撑,根据水景反射池的平面形状不同分为自然式、规则式和混合式；按照起源分为自然式和人工式：按驳岸的不同分为垂直式和斜坡式水景反射池；按水面池顶位置的高低可以分为池顶式、顶上式和顶下式水景反射池。概述了水景反射池的特点和功能与及在园林中的运用,突出了它的现代景观应用价值。水景反射池设计应以光影艺术、文化传承、低维护低造价和可持续、美观和艺术气息等作为设计原则。水景反射池设计要素主要有平面设计、断面设计、给水排水设计、驳岸设计、池底铺装的选择和景观灯设计等。本文结合实际案例和景观水景反射池的设计要素,通过对场地各方面的分析,根据项目背景进行功能定位,以水景反射池的设计原则作为基础,设计了四个不同类别的水景反射池。水景反射池设计以相关理论为基础,提出自己的见解和现代水景反射池存在的问题与及解决方式。希望本论文能够为今后水水景反射池设计带来更大的帮助,加深对水景反射池的了解,为城市景观创造更大的价值,给人们带更多的观赏和参与价值。
[Abstract]:Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "no water does not become a garden". Whether in China or abroad, waterscape art has always been attached importance to by designers, waterscape art as an indispensable factor in garden construction, and waterscape reflecting pool as an important part of waterscape art. Its application is becoming more and more common. The waterscape reflecting pool has the function of expanding space, and is beneficial to the physical and mental health of human beings, to the improvement of local microclimate, to the environment, and to the survival of plants and animals. At the same time to create a good hydrological environment landscape has important significance. By combining the basic theory of waterscape reflection pool with the landscape effect, this paper lists the related concepts in the field of waterscape reflection pool. Based on the theory of waterscape reflecting pool, landscape aesthetics, landscape ecology, environmental psychology, ergonomics, guiding principle and other related theories, according to the different plane shape of water feature reflection pool, it can be divided into natural type, regular type and mixed type. According to the origin, it can be divided into natural type and artificial type: vertical and sloping water reflection pool according to the difference of the barge; according to the height of the top of the water pool, it can be divided into the top type, the top type and the top type water feature reflection pool. This paper summarizes the characteristics and functions of the waterscape reflecting pool and its application in the garden, and highlights its application value in modern landscape. The design principles of waterscape reflecting pool should be light and shadow art, cultural heritage, low maintenance cost and sustainability, beauty and artistic atmosphere. The main design elements of waterscape reflection pool are plane design, section design, water supply and drainage design, barge design, selection of pool bottom pavement and landscape design. In this paper, based on the actual cases and the design elements of landscape water reflection pool, through the analysis of all aspects of the site, according to the background of the project, the functional positioning is carried out, and the design principle of the water feature reflection pool is taken as the basis. Four different types of water reflection pools are designed. The design of waterscape reflection pool is based on the relevant theory, and puts forward its own opinion and the existing problems and solutions of modern waterscape reflection pool. It is hoped that this paper can bring more help to the design of waterscape reflecting pool in the future, deepen the understanding of waterscape reflection pool, create greater value for urban landscape, and bring more ornamental and participation value to people.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986.2

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