呼和浩特居住区外部空间植物景观适宜性设计探究

发布时间：2018-07-04 19:52

本文选题：呼和浩特 + 居住区　；参考：《内蒙古工业大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：居住区外部空间植物景观是居住区环境建设与发展的重要组成部分,也是提升住区环境品质的决定性因素。然而,在目前的居住区发展中往往忽略对植物景观的重视,建筑、道路规划与植物景观建设之间各行其是,以至于环境建设停滞不前,仍然停留在填空式的绿化阶段,严重影响住区环境品质的提升。在未来居住区环境建设过程中,实现建筑、道路、植物之间的协调与互动,构建和谐关系,是住区环境得以改善和品质提升的实质性需求。因此,本论文的研究方向确定为呼和浩特居住区外部空间植物景观的适宜性设计探究,对建设优质的住区环境具有实际应用意义。论文主要从以下几方面进行研究:通过阅读相关书籍与文献,回顾自改革开放以来我国居住区环境建设发展过程,在对植物景观迫切需求的趋势下,以外部空间设计、环境行为学与心理学等相关理论为依据,发掘居住区外部空间中建筑、道路、植物景观在设计原理和内容方面的关联性,分析三者之间的相互作用与影响。结合呼和浩特12个具体居住区的实地调研分析,以影响外部空间中公共和宅旁两大绿地类型的植物景观构建的主要因素为切入点,从宏观—中观—微观三个方面针对居住区外部空间植物景观现状进行系统分析,总结归纳出植物景观总体布局、空间尺度、功能作用、丰富程度以及协调性等一系列问题和不足之处。并根据呼和浩特居住区外部空间植物景观存在的不足之处,进一步对植物景观总体布局、空间建造、功能作用、气候特点进行适宜性设计探究,归纳、总结得出相应的植物景观适宜性设计策略,为后续的呼和浩特居住区植物景观建设、发展与相关设计的研究提供理论依据与实践参考。居住区外部空间植物景观设计是一个综合而复杂的系统性建设,需要全面考虑并结合建筑、道路规划等诸多方面的内容。同时也要借鉴环境行为学与心理学、景观生态学等多种学科辅助实现居住区植物景观的适宜性设计,使居住区环境建设与发展提升到一个更高的档次,真正地达到品质的飞跃。
[Abstract]:The plant landscape in the outer space of residential area is an important part of the environmental construction and development of residential area, and it is also the decisive factor to improve the environmental quality of residential area. However, in the current development of residential areas, attention to plant landscape is often neglected. Buildings, road planning and plant landscape construction go their separate ways, so that the environmental construction stagnates, and still stays at the stage of filling in the green space. Seriously affect the environmental quality of residential areas. In the process of environmental construction in future residential areas, it is essential to realize the coordination and interaction among buildings, roads and plants, and to build a harmonious relationship in order to improve the environment and improve the quality of residential areas. Therefore, the research direction of this paper is to explore the suitability design of plant landscape in the outer space of Hohhot residential area, which has practical application significance for the construction of high-quality residential environment. This paper mainly carries on the research from the following several aspects: through reading the related books and the literature, reviewing the development process of the residential area environment construction since the reform and opening up in our country, under the trend of the urgent demand for the plant landscape, design with the external space, Based on the theories of environmental behavior and psychology, this paper explores the relationship among the design principles and contents of architecture, road and plant landscape in the outer space of residential area, and analyzes the interaction and influence among them. Combined with the field investigation and analysis of 12 specific residential areas in Hohhot, the main factors affecting the construction of plant landscape of public and residential green space in the external space are taken as the starting point. From three aspects of macroscopical, meso-microcosmic, the present situation of plant landscape in the outer space of residential area is systematically analyzed, and the overall layout, spatial scale and function of plant landscape are summarized and summarized. Abundance and coordination are a series of problems and deficiencies. According to the deficiency of plant landscape in the outer space of Huhehaote residential area, the overall layout, space construction, function and climate characteristics of plant landscape are further studied and summarized. The corresponding plant landscape suitability design strategy is concluded, which provides theoretical basis and practical reference for the subsequent research on plant landscape construction, development and related design in Hohhot residential area. The plant landscape design of the outer space of residential area is a comprehensive and complex systematic construction, which needs to be comprehensively considered and combined with many aspects such as architecture, road planning and so on. At the same time, it is necessary to draw lessons from environmental behavior and psychology, landscape ecology and other disciplines to help realize the suitability design of residential plant landscape, so as to promote the environmental construction and development of residential areas to a higher level, and to truly achieve a leap in quality.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.12

【参考文献】