现代城市广场景观设计的本土化表达研究

发布时间：2018-11-13 15:47

【摘要】：改革开放以来,随着国民经济持续发展和人民生活水平日益提高,人们对生活环境质量的要求也不断提升。这就促使城市基础建设不断完善,城市公共空间不断增加。广场作为一个城市的交通枢纽点、商业中心、文化活动聚集地,是城市风貌的突出节点。但在全球化的冲击下,我国一些城市盲目跟风追求“国际化”,造成大批缺乏本土化特点,克隆般的城市广场。这些令人遗憾的城市广场不但不能满足市民精神层面对传统文化内涵的追求,也阻断了城市历史文脉的传承。现代城市广场作为“城市的客厅”,是城市景观重要的组成部分。具有本土文化特色的城市广场能够直观向外来游客展现当地历史文脉、特色景观,同时也让当地居民找到对家乡的归属感和自豪感。基于以上认识,本论文首先阐明了课题研究背景以及相关概念,并且归纳了广场的功能类型和相应的本土文化要求,接着逐步分析了本土文化、人与广场景观三者的内外在联系,然后根据以上研究总结出设计具有本土文化特色广场的具体设计思路、设计手法以及空间环境要素,最后对于我国现代城市广场景观的发展提出了几点建议,希望能够对城市景观研究做出自己的贡献。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, with the sustained development of the national economy and the improvement of people's living standards, people's demands on the quality of living environment have been raised. This promotes the city infrastructure construction unceasingly consummation, the city public space unceasingly increases. As a transportation hub, a commercial center and a gathering place for cultural activities, the square is a prominent node of the city. However, under the impact of globalization, some cities in China blindly follow the trend of "internationalization", resulting in a large number of lack of localization characteristics, cloned city square. These regrettable city squares can not only meet the spiritual level of the citizens of the pursuit of traditional cultural connotations, but also block the heritage of the city's historical context. As the living room of the city, the modern city square is an important part of the city landscape. The city square with local cultural characteristics can directly show the local historical context and characteristic landscape to the foreign tourists, but also let the local residents find the sense of belonging and pride to their hometown. Based on the above understanding, this paper first clarifies the research background and related concepts, and summarizes the functional types of the square and the corresponding local cultural requirements, and then gradually analyzes the local culture. Based on the above research, the author summarizes the concrete design ideas, design methods and space environment elements of the square with local cultural characteristics. Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the development of modern urban square landscape in China, hoping to make its own contribution to the study of urban landscape.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.18

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