现代景观设计中的水墨“画意”研究

发布时间：2019-03-08 12:15

【摘要】：随着景观行业的发展,各城市的景观设计水平也参差不齐,目前存在的主要问题体现在照搬西方景观元素、造景模式化、中国特色缺失等等,造成很多的景观大同小异,城市之间没有明显的本地特色。当今各个领域都推崇传承传统文化,传统文化可以追溯到上千年,而我们要如何站在现代的角度以时代性的理论知识来正确的对待和运用传统才是最值得深思的问题。本文试图从设计的角度寻找一个向传统文人水墨画学习的途径,借助于传统文化进行景观设计研究。希望藉以研究本课题,能够使中国古代文人水墨“画意”在现代景观设计中得以更多的体现,增强本土特色。中国景观设计界对如何进行本土化设计研究向来比较重视,在对传统艺术的理解之上,也在不断进行着有意义的尝试。然而对水墨“画意”在现代景观中的运用,目前尚停留在实验阶段。本文通过对水墨“画意”的研究,从“感”、“形”、“气韵”三个方面,领会水墨画独特的艺术内涵;进而结合沃尔夫林的形式分析法,从形式的角度加以把握;再通过对优秀设计案例的分析,从园林景观设计的视角尝试解读中国水墨“画意”在现代景观设计中运用的可能性;最后用自己的设计实践加以验证,以期对现代景观设计有所裨益。
[Abstract]:With the development of landscape industry, the level of landscape design in various cities is uneven. The main problems existing at present are to copy the western landscape elements, model the scenery, lack of Chinese characteristics, and so on, resulting in a lot of landscape similarities and differences. There is no obvious local feature between cities. Nowadays, all fields respect the inheritance of traditional culture, which can be traced back to thousands of years. How to treat and use the tradition correctly from the modern point of view is the most thought-worthy problem. This paper tries to find a way to learn from the traditional literati ink painting from the angle of design, and carry on the landscape design research with the aid of the traditional culture. It is hoped that the study of this subject can make the Chinese ancient literati's "painting meaning" more embodied in the modern landscape design and enhance the local characteristics. Chinese landscape design circles always pay more attention to how to carry on the localization design research, in the understanding of the traditional art, also is carrying on the meaningful attempt continuously. However, the application of ink painting in modern landscape is still in the experimental stage. In this paper, through the study of ink painting meaning, from the "sense", "shape", "atmosphere" three aspects, to understand the unique artistic connotation of ink painting, and then combined with Wolfrin's formal analysis, from the perspective of form to grasp; Through the analysis of excellent design cases, this paper attempts to interpret the possibility of Chinese ink painting in modern landscape design from the perspective of landscape design. Finally, it is verified by its own design practice in order to benefit the modern landscape design.
【学位授予单位】：南京艺术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986

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