南京老城区商业步行街步行空间的评价与建构

发布时间：2019-04-15 18:07

【摘要】：商业步行街不仅是为人们提供购物、休闲、娱乐等活动的场所,也是代表着城市风貌和特色的公共空间。随着近些年城市商业的快速发展,商业步行街在城市公共生活的地位越来越重要,而商业步行街的建设也是当前城市建设的热门问题。面对当前商业步行街普遍存在的人性化缺失等问题,本文以南京为背景,选取典型案例进行分析研究,发现问题并提出改善策略,对我国商业步行街的建设具有理论和现实意义。本文首先对商业步行街的发展演变过程、行人的行为研究、商业步行街的步行空间研究这三类相关基础研究进行了概述。接着借鉴使用后评价的方法,选取南京老城区三个典型商业步行街进行评价,分别是新街口商业步行街区、夫子庙商业步行街区和狮子桥商业步行街,并从物质环境和商业界面两个方面提出具体的质化与量化结合的评价方法。然后通过问卷调查、实地勘察、行为观察等方法对三个典型商业步行街区进行了调研数据收集工作,并通过SPSS、EXCEL等软件对数据进行了梳理和分析,对使用者群体、物质环境、商业界面三个方面进行评价和分析,总结出南京三个典型商业步行街区所存在的问题。最后针对三个商业步行街区存在的问题,分别从空间组合和规划布局、景观环境、步行环境、公共设施、功能业态五个方面提出针对南京老城区商业步行街步行空间的建构策略。
[Abstract]:Commercial pedestrian street is not only a place to provide people with shopping, leisure, entertainment and other activities, but also a public space representing the features and features of the city. With the rapid development of urban commerce in recent years, the status of commercial pedestrian street in urban public life is becoming more and more important, and the construction of commercial pedestrian street is also a hot issue in the current urban construction. Facing the current problems such as the lack of humanization existing in the commercial pedestrian streets, this paper takes Nanjing as the background, selects typical cases for analysis and research, finds the problems and puts forward some improvement strategies. It is of theoretical and practical significance to the construction of commercial pedestrian streets in China. In this paper, the development and evolution of commercial pedestrian street, the study of pedestrian behavior, and the study of walking space of commercial pedestrian street are summarized. Then, using the method of post-evaluation, we select three typical commercial pedestrian streets in the old district of Nanjing, namely, Xinjiekou commercial pedestrian block, Fuzi temple commercial walking block and Lion Bridge commercial pedestrian street. From the two aspects of material environment and commercial interface, this paper puts forward a concrete evaluation method of combining qualitative and quantitative methods. Then through the questionnaire survey, field survey, behavior observation and other methods to carry on the investigation data collection to the three typical business walking blocks, and through the SPSS,EXCEL software to comb and analyze the data, to the user group, the material environment, and so on, has carried on the investigation data collection work, and has carried on the analysis through the SPSS,EXCEL software. Three aspects of commercial interface are evaluated and analyzed, and the problems existing in the three typical commercial pedestrian blocks in Nanjing are summarized. Finally, aiming at the problems existing in the three commercial pedestrian blocks, from the space combination and planning layout, landscape environment, walking environment, public facilities, Five aspects of functional form put forward the construction strategy for the pedestrian space of commercial pedestrian street in the old city of Nanjing.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.13

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