论人物画创作素材的选取

发布时间：2018-04-27 01:06

本文选题：现实主义 + 素材　；参考：《首都师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：现实主义人物画中,选取素材是进行艺术创作的主要过程,素材运用直接关系到艺术作品的水平。本文从素材本身论及成功作品应具有的审美特征,把对优秀素材中最关键的元素抽取出来,从美感,代表性,独特性,封闭性四个方面加以归类,其中所涉及的每个心理环节层层刨开。在此基础上,把美感在画面的占有的比例分为形象,动势和组合。又从心理审美角度把美感拆分为曲线美,空间美,力量美。代表性上从对画面人物社会阶层,性格特征,心理特征,年龄特征等的代表性影响,从正反两方面选取例子加以说明。独特性上阐述了符号化形象,并结合大师的作品加以佐证。其次讨论了常见的搜集素材的手段,从传统、现代两方面展开并加以对比分析。接下来是用了大篇幅去探讨艺术家用到的修改素材使之达到卓越的方法：调整不恰当、夸张强化、增添细节、风格化处理。在细节处理上阐述了两种方式,分别是塑造局部肌理和增添装饰元素,风格上有用自己的风格去造型和变形造型产生风格。文中搜罗了大量艺术家创作稿件论述其创作过程中如何利用素材并对其进行修改,补充,夸张的,并加以说明分析。最后结合自己创作实例,分析了素材的选取过程对画面产生的影响。文章重点是针对美术家选取素材心理过程的分析,分析了如何选取,使用手段以及修改过程。大量选取美术大师的作品,分析作品,得出结论。意义：文章把素材所能涉及的方方面面剖析展开,得出结论,素材选取是综合多方面的修养,不断完善得以实现的。对现实主义人物画美术创作产生积极的辅助作用,作为美术素材选取的指导,可以间接改善当代现实主义人物画的缺点与不足。
[Abstract]:In the realistic figure painting, selecting material is the main process of artistic creation. The use of material is directly related to the level of the art works. From the material itself, this article discusses the aesthetic characteristics that the successful works should have, and extracts the most important elements in the excellent material, which is attributed to the four aspects of beauty, representativeness, uniqueness and closeness. On the basis of this, the aesthetic sense is divided into the image, the momentum and the combination, and the beauty of beauty is divided into curvilinear beauty, space beauty and strength beauty from the psychological aesthetic point of view, representing the representation of the social order, character, psychology and age characteristics of the picture characters. In the two aspects of the positive and negative effects, the sexual influence is illustrated by an example. The unique character of the symbolic image is expounded and combined with the works of the master. Secondly, the common means of collecting material are discussed from the traditional and modern two aspects. The next is to discuss the modified material used by the artist. To achieve excellent methods: inappropriate adjustment, hyperbole strengthening, addition of detail, and stylistic treatment. Two ways are described in detail, namely, to shape local texture and add decorative elements, style and style to produce style. How to make use of the material to modify, supplement and exaggerate, and to explain and analyze it. Finally, it analyzes the influence of the selection process of the material on the picture. The article focuses on the analysis of the psychological process of the selection of material by the artists, and analyses how to select, use and modify the process. Take the works of the master of art, analyze the works, draw a conclusion. The significance: the article analyses all aspects of the material, and draws a conclusion that the selection of material is a comprehensive and multifaceted cultivation, and the continuous perfection can be achieved. In order to indirectly improve the shortcomings and shortcomings of contemporary realistic figure painting.

【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J204

【参考文献】