济南文化墙形态浅析
发布时间：2019-01-22 13:24
【摘要】：壁画艺术，是中国古典艺术文明的骄傲，壁画是随时代而变迁的，每一个时代都有其相应的独特的时代特色，我们可以从壁画的历史发展和实践来证实。在人类历史的进程中，艺术往往最敏锐的走在时代发展的前沿，17世纪伴随着英国产业革命和“新艺术运动”的展开，壁画与现代艺术相结合向着“共享”的方向发展，壁画进入了城市大街小巷成为一种“时尚”，即街道壁画，自此迎来了街道壁画新的时代机遇。街道壁画开始大量涌现，，它的设计创作更加注重环境艺术的总体思考，通常绘制于建筑外观或墙壁上,与整体环境协调一致，因此呈现在人们面前的是一种公共艺术的形式，各种幽默、荒诞、涂鸦等表现形式层出不尽。街道壁画体现了一定的公共性、大众性、娱乐性等现代娱乐的审美观念，然而，街道壁画在国内兴起比较晚,直到20世纪90年代,街道壁画才出现在我国城市之中，即后来所广泛流传的“文化墙”。艺术家们通过对建筑、公共设施、公共环境的设计创作，赋予“文化墙”以新的形式，新的生命力，简言之，“文化墙”即以墙体作载体制造的各种类型的壁画。 “文化墙”从其形态上形成了“公共艺术”或“环境艺术”的概念，造型丰富多样，材料的形势也趋向多样化，形成了艺术家们追求的艺术与建筑空间环境浑然一体的美化效果，提高了建筑的档次和品位，使建筑具有文化艺术的格调，极具彰显了时代与民族的特色。本文通过自身对济南“文化墙”资料的搜集、拍照、整理、研究等，对济南“文化墙”之形态进行简要分析，共从三方面进行论述：首先，第一部分简述“文化墙”的发展渊源，简要阐明了“文化墙”的概念及其发展；第二部分浅析济南街头“文化墙”的类型，通过“招式”的展示，美化的意味，“助人伦”的职能，时代的气息四方面进行分析；第三部分主要探讨济南“文化墙”的现有问题以及对济南“文化墙”的未来发展展望，“文化墙”目前仍存在许多问题，文化内涵的缺失，市场经济的过分干预，创新精神的缺乏，毁坏现象的严重等给“文化墙”的发展带来了阻碍。我们应正确认识到问题的症结所在，从而更好地充分体现“文化墙”的艺术价值和审美价值，它改变了济南这座城市建筑沉闷、单调的外形，提升了济南的文化形象，丰富了济南的文化色彩，彰显济南深厚的文化底蕴，提高了济南的文化档次，使我们的日常生活环境变得艺术化，使现实世界与艺术世界巧妙地结合在一起，同时又彰显了壁画的魅力。济南“文化墙”以倡导文明、健康运动、公益宣传、绿色环保、文化建设、推广城市品牌建设以及帮助城市提升品牌形象为己任，同时，济南“文化墙”也描绘出了和谐、文明、人文、艺术的城市风景线。
[Abstract]:The mural art is the pride of the Chinese classical art civilization, and the murals change with the times. Each time has its own unique characteristics of the times, which can be proved by the historical development and practice of the murals. In the process of human history, art is often the most acutely in the forefront of the development of the times. With the development of the British Industrial Revolution and the "New Art Movement" in the 17th century, the combination of murals and modern art developed in the direction of "sharing". Murals enter the city streets and alleys become a "fashion", that is street murals, since then ushered in a new era of street murals opportunities. Street murals began to emerge in large numbers, and their design and creation paid more attention to the overall thinking of environmental art. They were usually painted on the architectural appearance or on the walls, in harmony with the overall environment, so what appeared in front of people was a form of public art. Various kinds of humor, absurdity, graffiti and other forms of expression are endless. Street murals embody some aesthetic concepts of modern entertainment, such as public, popular, entertaining, etc. However, street murals rose relatively late in China, until the 1990s, street murals did not appear in the cities of our country. That is, the later widespread spread of the "wall of culture." Through the design and creation of architecture, public facilities and public environment, the artists endow the "cultural wall" with new forms and new vitality. In short, "cultural wall" is all kinds of murals made with the wall as its carrier. The "cultural wall" forms the concept of "public art" or "environmental art" from its shape. It forms the beautification effect of art and architectural space environment that artists pursue, improves the grade and grade of architecture, makes architecture have the style of culture and art, and shows the characteristics of the times and nations. Based on the collection, photograph, arrangement and research of the "cultural wall" in Jinan, this paper makes a brief analysis of the form of the "cultural wall" in Jinan, and discusses it from three aspects: first, The first part briefly describes the origin of the development of "cultural wall", briefly expounds the concept of "cultural wall" and its development; The second part analyzes the type of "cultural wall" in the street of Jinan, through the display of "style", the meaning of beautification, the function of "helping others" and the breath of the times. The third part mainly discusses the existing problems of the "cultural wall" in Jinan and the prospect of the future development of the "cultural wall" in Jinan. There are still many problems in the "cultural wall" at present, the lack of cultural connotation and the excessive intervention of the market economy. The lack of innovative spirit and the serious destruction have hindered the development of the cultural wall. We should correctly recognize the crux of the problem so as to better reflect the artistic value and aesthetic value of the "cultural wall", which has changed the dull and monotonous shape of the city's architecture and promoted the cultural image of Jinan. It enriches the cultural color of Jinan, reveals the profound cultural background of Jinan, improves the cultural level of Jinan, makes our daily living environment artistic, and makes the real world and the artistic world together skillfully. At the same time, it also shows the charm of the murals. Jinan "Cultural Wall" advocates civilization, health movement, public welfare propaganda, green environmental protection, cultural construction, promotion of urban brand construction and help the city to promote the image of the brand. At the same time, Jinan "Cultural Wall" also describes the harmony. The city landscape of civilization, humanities and art.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J218.6
本文编号：2413249
[Abstract]:The mural art is the pride of the Chinese classical art civilization, and the murals change with the times. Each time has its own unique characteristics of the times, which can be proved by the historical development and practice of the murals. In the process of human history, art is often the most acutely in the forefront of the development of the times. With the development of the British Industrial Revolution and the "New Art Movement" in the 17th century, the combination of murals and modern art developed in the direction of "sharing". Murals enter the city streets and alleys become a "fashion", that is street murals, since then ushered in a new era of street murals opportunities. Street murals began to emerge in large numbers, and their design and creation paid more attention to the overall thinking of environmental art. They were usually painted on the architectural appearance or on the walls, in harmony with the overall environment, so what appeared in front of people was a form of public art. Various kinds of humor, absurdity, graffiti and other forms of expression are endless. Street murals embody some aesthetic concepts of modern entertainment, such as public, popular, entertaining, etc. However, street murals rose relatively late in China, until the 1990s, street murals did not appear in the cities of our country. That is, the later widespread spread of the "wall of culture." Through the design and creation of architecture, public facilities and public environment, the artists endow the "cultural wall" with new forms and new vitality. In short, "cultural wall" is all kinds of murals made with the wall as its carrier. The "cultural wall" forms the concept of "public art" or "environmental art" from its shape. It forms the beautification effect of art and architectural space environment that artists pursue, improves the grade and grade of architecture, makes architecture have the style of culture and art, and shows the characteristics of the times and nations. Based on the collection, photograph, arrangement and research of the "cultural wall" in Jinan, this paper makes a brief analysis of the form of the "cultural wall" in Jinan, and discusses it from three aspects: first, The first part briefly describes the origin of the development of "cultural wall", briefly expounds the concept of "cultural wall" and its development; The second part analyzes the type of "cultural wall" in the street of Jinan, through the display of "style", the meaning of beautification, the function of "helping others" and the breath of the times. The third part mainly discusses the existing problems of the "cultural wall" in Jinan and the prospect of the future development of the "cultural wall" in Jinan. There are still many problems in the "cultural wall" at present, the lack of cultural connotation and the excessive intervention of the market economy. The lack of innovative spirit and the serious destruction have hindered the development of the cultural wall. We should correctly recognize the crux of the problem so as to better reflect the artistic value and aesthetic value of the "cultural wall", which has changed the dull and monotonous shape of the city's architecture and promoted the cultural image of Jinan. It enriches the cultural color of Jinan, reveals the profound cultural background of Jinan, improves the cultural level of Jinan, makes our daily living environment artistic, and makes the real world and the artistic world together skillfully. At the same time, it also shows the charm of the murals. Jinan "Cultural Wall" advocates civilization, health movement, public welfare propaganda, green environmental protection, cultural construction, promotion of urban brand construction and help the city to promote the image of the brand. At the same time, Jinan "Cultural Wall" also describes the harmony. The city landscape of civilization, humanities and art.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J218.6
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本文编号：2413249
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