“人民文艺”的传播网络与传播机制

发布时间：2018-01-14 11:04

本文关键词：“人民文艺”的传播网络与传播机制　出处：《文艺研究》2011年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在新中国成立后的前十七年中,国家以行政干预的方式,对各类旧文艺生产传播机构、传播者进行大规模改造,建立普及全国的组织严密的"人民文艺"传播网络。为推动"人民文艺"的传播,清除封建主义、资本主义的旧文艺,文艺界曾在"推陈出新"与"以新代旧"之间反复摇摆,由此产生政治意识形态与民间艺术趣味相互纠缠、博弈的复杂文艺景观。文艺界一方面通过控制传播网络规训文艺的生产与传播,另一方面又通过按需要有计划地组织文艺生产,通过各种传播媒介相互配合、增强传播资源的流动性、各种艺术形式相互改编等,有效地拓展"人民文艺"的传播疆域,提高其传播效率与传播能量。
[Abstract]:In the first 17 years after the founding of New China, the state carried out large-scale transformation of all kinds of old literary and artistic production and dissemination institutions and communicators by way of administrative intervention. To promote the spread of "people's literature and art" and to eliminate feudalism and capitalist literature and art in order to promote the spread of "people's literature and art", a well-organized dissemination network of "people's literature and art" will be established throughout the country. The literary and art circles have wobbled repeatedly between "bringing forth the New through the past" and "replacing the Old with the New", which led to the entanglement between political ideology and folk art interest. On the one hand, the literary and art circles control the production and dissemination of literature and art through network discipline, on the other hand, they organize the production of literature and art according to the need and cooperate with each other through various media. To enhance the mobility of communication resources and the adaptation of various artistic forms to each other, effectively expand the spread of "people's Literature", improve its communication efficiency and communication energy.
【作者单位】：河南大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目《〈文艺报〉(1949-1989)研究——对社会主义意识形态与当代文学关系的批判性反思》(批准号:05CZW015)阶段性成果
【分类号】：I209;J120.9
【正文快照】： 一、传播网络:改造旧的与建立新的新中国成立初,为建设新的“人民文艺”,为把文艺生产纳入意识形态建设轨道,国家对旧文艺传播网络进行了大规模的改造。其一,改造私营出版社、书店、旧租书摊、私营电影企业、电台、剧团等文艺生产传播机构。当时这些机构还普遍存在单纯盈利和

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