马克思文论的文学基点

发布时间：2018-01-15 15:05

本文关键词：马克思文论的文学基点　出处：《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2010年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：马克思文论的体系性问题是深入研究马克思文论的重要问题,随之而来的马克思文论的文学基点问题就成为确认马克思文论体系的基点问题。当下仍被坚持的在体系性及方法论上用马克思学说体系推认马克思文论体系的简单化做法,导致马克思文论的文学基点的疏忽,更导致马克思文论的误读,这尤其见于对马克思文论构成核心的现实主义的误读。马克思文论的文学基点在于与现实生活具有相似关系的文学作品中的关系具体,从创作与批评说,这是见于文学作品的关系具体表象。它可以成为观念批判的对象,但它本身是非观念的。这使得对于真实性的历史必然性的要求及对于典型的个别与一般等的阐释并不符合马克思的文学批评实际。马克思的批评的文论体系建构于对文学作品关系具体的批评,辩证唯物论的方法是对文学作品中关系具体的基本分析方法,关系具体的真实性分析则既是批评的重点又体现为批评的具体运作。关系具体分析贯穿于马克思的文学批评选样及文学批评过程,批评中马克思对于关系具体的深入,则实现着他的渊博知识、批评个性及人生经验的综合。
[Abstract]:The problem of the system of Marx's literary theory is an important issue for in-depth study of Marx's literary theory, literary theory of the basic problem with the Marx has confirmed Marx literary theory basic point system. The simple method is still present in the system and adhere to the methodology in Marx's theory system of the literary theory of Marx endorsement system. Causes the literature basis for Marx literary theory of negligence, causing misreading of Marx's literary theory, especially in the misreading of Marx literary theory constitute the core of realism. Marx's literary theory lies in the literary basis and the reality of life with relations in literature creation and criticism from similar specific, said, this is the relationship between the specific representation in literary works. It can become the object of criticism of the idea, but it is a non concept. This makes the real historical inevitability and the requirements for code The individual and general interpretation does not accord with Marx's literary criticism. Marx's criticism of the literary system construction on literature relation specific criticism, the method of dialectical materialism is the basic analysis method of literature in particular, focus on analysis of the relationship between the authenticity of specific criticism is embodied in specific the operation of criticism. Specific analysis of the relationship between Marx's literary criticism throughout the sample and the process of literary criticism, criticism of Marx to the specific depth, realize his profound knowledge, comprehensive criticism personality and life experience.

【作者单位】：辽宁大学文学院;
【分类号】：A811;I0
【正文快照】： 一马克思没有文论专著,马克思文论是批评的文论,他的文论方法、文论主张都是在具体的文学批评中显露出来,有的见于批评的分析,有的则见于批评判断及支持判断的理论认定与阐发。马克思文论的批评属性使马克思文论像所有其他文学批评性文论一样,必然有其用于批评或使批评从中凝

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