中国近代小说翻译特征及其原因谈
发布时间：2018-08-11 14:57
【摘要】：近代小说翻译是中国翻译史上最引人注目的翻译现象之一，对中国现代文学 及现代文明的形成皆有相当大的影响，理应成为翻译工作者研究对象。遗憾的是 自新文学革命以来它一直乏人问津，直至20世纪80年代末，情形才有所改观。 究其原因无非是近代翻译作品与现代翻译研究的规范格格不入，一则它以通俗娱 人作品为主，二则充斥大量不忠实的翻译。因此以重原作和经典著作的现代眼光 看来，确实研究价值不大。但这种角度常忽略的语文化与社会各种因素对译者及 其翻译过程的影响，这种影响必然使译者无法将原文的各种信息全部传达给的语 读者，因此译文中的信息必然是经过选择或改变了的。在文化交流初期的近代中 国尤是如此。另外，大多数的的语读者均将译本等同于原本进行阅读，他们不会 斤斤计较于二者差别。最重要的是，对的语受众及文化产生影响的是译本，一种 对原文进行重写(rewriting）的文本。因而不妨从的语文化的角度对翻译文本进 行研究，探讨各种对原文改变的背后所体现的文化操纵（manipulation)。这正是 本文的出发点。 本文共有五章。第一章对近代小说翻译及其研究进行简要描述，，并介绍国外 翻译研究新动向及一些相关理论。第二章提出作者认为合适的近代划分年限。第 三章与第四章分别描述及分析近代小说翻译的四大特点，即小说翻译的繁盛，翻 译小说的两大召唤功能（政治宣传及娱人）， 风行的非直译手法及文言相对于白 话的优势。另外，第四章还对该翻译现象产生的背景进行了剖析。第五章对全文 进行小结并重申了本文的出发点。
[Abstract]:Modern novel translation is one of the most remarkable translation phenomena in the history of Chinese translation, which has a considerable influence on the formation of modern Chinese literature and civilization. It is supposed to be the object of study by translators. Unfortunately, it has been neglected since the New Literary Revolution until the end of 1980's. The reason is that modern translation works are incompatible with the norms of modern translation studies, one is popular and entertaining works, the other is full of unfaithful translation. Therefore, from the modern perspective of the original works and classical works, the research is indeed of little value. However, the influence of cultural and social factors on the translator and his translation process is often neglected. This kind of influence makes it impossible for the translator to convey all kinds of information in the original text to the target language readers, so the information in the translation must be selected or changed. This is especially true of China in the early stages of cultural exchange. In addition, most readers equate the translation with the original reading. Most importantly, it is the translation, a text that rewrites the original (rewriting), that has an impact on the audience and culture. Therefore, we might as well study the translation text from the perspective of the language culture, and explore the cultural manipulation (manipulation). Embodied behind the change of the original text. This is the starting point of this paper. There are five chapters in this paper. The first chapter gives a brief description of modern novel translation and its research, and introduces the new trends of foreign translation studies and some relevant theories. In the second chapter, the author puts forward the suitable period of modern division. Chapter three and chapter four respectively describe and analyze the four characteristics of modern novel translation, that is, the prosperity of novel translation. The two functions of translating novels (political propaganda and entertaining), the popular non-literal translation techniques and classical Chinese as opposed to white The advantage of words. In addition, the fourth chapter analyzes the background of the translation phenomenon. The fifth chapter summarizes the full text and restates the starting point of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2001
【分类号】：I046;H315.9
本文编号：2177332
[Abstract]:Modern novel translation is one of the most remarkable translation phenomena in the history of Chinese translation, which has a considerable influence on the formation of modern Chinese literature and civilization. It is supposed to be the object of study by translators. Unfortunately, it has been neglected since the New Literary Revolution until the end of 1980's. The reason is that modern translation works are incompatible with the norms of modern translation studies, one is popular and entertaining works, the other is full of unfaithful translation. Therefore, from the modern perspective of the original works and classical works, the research is indeed of little value. However, the influence of cultural and social factors on the translator and his translation process is often neglected. This kind of influence makes it impossible for the translator to convey all kinds of information in the original text to the target language readers, so the information in the translation must be selected or changed. This is especially true of China in the early stages of cultural exchange. In addition, most readers equate the translation with the original reading. Most importantly, it is the translation, a text that rewrites the original (rewriting), that has an impact on the audience and culture. Therefore, we might as well study the translation text from the perspective of the language culture, and explore the cultural manipulation (manipulation). Embodied behind the change of the original text. This is the starting point of this paper. There are five chapters in this paper. The first chapter gives a brief description of modern novel translation and its research, and introduces the new trends of foreign translation studies and some relevant theories. In the second chapter, the author puts forward the suitable period of modern division. Chapter three and chapter four respectively describe and analyze the four characteristics of modern novel translation, that is, the prosperity of novel translation. The two functions of translating novels (political propaganda and entertaining), the popular non-literal translation techniques and classical Chinese as opposed to white The advantage of words. In addition, the fourth chapter analyzes the background of the translation phenomenon. The fifth chapter summarizes the full text and restates the starting point of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2001
【分类号】：I046;H315.9
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 朱海芳;从多元系统理论看西方侦探小说在我国的两次译介高潮及其影响[D];赣南师范学院;2011年
本文编号：2177332
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