甘肃静宁（李店镇）方言语音研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 13:42

本文关键词： 静宁(李店镇)方言音系音变规律特点　出处：《西北师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：静宁县处于甘肃省东部,其方言属于中原官话陇中片。静宁方言内部存在明显的分歧。结合区域和语音特点,主要分为南、北两片。本文以静宁南片方言的代表—李店镇方言的语音为研究对象。本文在田野调查的基础上,以语言学理论为指导,运用描写法、图表法、历时比较和共时比较法,对静宁(李店镇)方言的语音系统进行比较全面的描写与分析,进而说明静宁(李店镇)方言语音系统的独特性。本文共包括八个部分:第一章,绪论。主要介绍静宁县地理、人口概况、历史沿革、研究现状和研究意义、研究方法和语料来源、发音合作人、音表符号及其他符号。第二章,静宁(李店镇)方言音系。包括声韵调、声韵调配合关系。第三章,静宁(李店镇)方言同音字汇。第四章,静宁(李店镇)方言的共时音变。主要包括两字组变调和文白异读,通过大量的语言事实,揭示了静宁(李店镇)方言变调的规律,统计了静宁(李店镇)方言中的文白异读。第五章,静宁(李店镇)方言语音历时比较。将静宁(李店镇)方言与以《切韵》为代表的中古音进行比较,包括声、韵、调三方面。首先从中古音出发看今静宁(李店镇)方音的分合,然后从静宁(李店镇)方言今音出发,与中古音进行对照,探其来源。第六章,静宁(李店镇)方言语音共时比较。主要以北京音为对象,通过比较,揭示静宁(李店镇)方言的语音特点。第七章,静宁(李店镇)方言特殊语音现象。主要有泥来母字的演变、端组字的演变、尖团音、知系字的演变。
[Abstract]:Jingning County is located in the eastern part of Gansu Province, and its dialect belongs to Longzhong section of the Central Plains Mandarin dialect. There are obvious differences in Jingning dialect. This paper takes the pronunciation of Lidian dialect as the research object. On the basis of field investigation, this paper, guided by linguistic theory, uses descriptive method, chart method, diachronic comparison method and synchronic comparison method. The phonetic system of Jingning (Lidian Town) dialect is described and analyzed comprehensively, and the uniqueness of the phonetic system of Jingning dialect (Lidian Town) is explained. This paper consists of eight parts: the first chapter, the introduction, mainly introduces the geography of Jingning County, Population profile, historical evolution, research status and significance, research methods and sources of corpus, pronunciation collaborators, phonetic table symbols and other symbols. Chapter two, phonological system of Jingning dialect (Lidian Town). Chapter 3, homonym of Jingning (Lidian Town) dialect. Chapter 4th, synchronic phonetic change of Jingning dialect (Lidian Town). This paper reveals the law of the tonality of Jingning (Lidian Town) dialect, and statistics the different readings of Wen Bai in Jingning dialect (Lidian Town). Chapter 5th, The phonetic diachronic comparison of Jingning dialect (Lidian Town). The dialect of Jingning (Lidian Town) was compared with the middle ancient sound represented by "Chi Yun", including sound and rhyme. Three aspects. First of all, from the view of the ancient sound of Jingning (Lidian Town), and then from the dialect of Jingning (Lidian Town), we compare it with the ancient sound, and find out the source of it. Chapter 6th, Phonetic synchronic comparison of Jingning dialect (Lidian Town). Mainly taking Beijing phonetic as the object, this paper reveals the phonetic characteristics of Jingning dialect (Lidian Town). Chapter 7th, Jingning (Lidian Town) dialect special phonetic phenomenon.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H172.2

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