茅盾长篇小说词汇研究

发布时间：2018-02-15 09:51

本文关键词： 茅盾长篇小说词汇经济女性　出处：《河北大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：茅盾在中国现代小说史上有举足轻重的地位。一般认为，在茅盾的小说中，最具代表性的是他的长篇小说。这些小说以准确、生动和丰富的艺术手段，展现了中国社会二十至四十年代曲折而复杂的历史现状。本文通过语料库方法对茅盾长篇小说的词汇进行全面细致的探讨，为现代汉语词汇发展演变研究提供一些参考。本论文共分为六部分：第一部分，引言。主要介绍本论文选题研究目的和意义，研究现状，研究的对象和内容及研究方法。第二部分，，茅盾长篇小说词汇概貌。首先就茅盾长篇小说的词汇进行整体分析，然后按照词语出现的频率，对文中的高频词和非高频词进行细致的分析，将茅盾长篇小说中的高频词与国家语委语料库词语进行比较分析，来探索当时语言状况与现代整体语言状况的异同情况；非高频词主要从词性和词的构词形式两方面入手，对文中的非高频词进行了全方位的探讨来展现民国时期词汇特色。第三部分，经济词汇分析。本章将对茅盾长篇小说中的工业、商业和金融业词汇进行穷尽性列举，全面分析特色词汇，研究二十至四十年代中国经济词汇特色和民国经济的发展状况。第四部分，女性词汇分析。本章对女性外貌、服饰和称谓等三方面词汇分别进行穷尽性列举，并对其中的个别特色词语进行阐释说明，全面展现民国时期女性词汇和现代汉语女性词汇的特色。第五部分，其他特色词群分析。本章全面分析茅盾长篇小说中的军事词汇和民俗文化词汇，在穷尽列举的同时进行全面分析，力求呈现民国时期的词汇特点和词汇发展状况。第六部分，结语。
[Abstract]:Mao Dun plays an important role in the history of modern Chinese novels. It is generally believed that the most representative of Mao Dun's novels is his novels. These novels are accurate, vivid and rich in artistic means. This paper explores the vocabulary of Mao Dun's novels through corpus method and provides some references for the study of the development and evolution of modern Chinese vocabulary. This thesis is divided into six parts:. The first part, introduction, mainly introduces the purpose and significance of this thesis, the research status, the research object, the content and the research method. In the second part, the vocabulary profile of Mao Dun's novels is introduced. Firstly, the vocabulary of Mao Dun's novels is analyzed as a whole, and then, according to the frequency of words appearing, the high-frequency words and non-high-frequency words are analyzed in detail. By comparing and analyzing the high-frequency words in Mao Dun's novels and the words and phrases in the corpus of the State language Committee, this paper explores the similarities and differences between the language situation at that time and that of the modern language as a whole, and the non-high-frequency words mainly start from the aspects of part of speech and the word-formation form of the words. In this paper, the non-high-frequency words are discussed in all directions to show the vocabulary characteristics of the Republic of China. The third part, the economic vocabulary analysis. This chapter will enumerate the industrial, commercial and financial words in Mao Dun's novels, and analyze the characteristic words in an all-round way. This paper studies the characteristics of Chinese economic vocabulary and the economic development of the Republic of China from 20 to 40s. Part 4th, the analysis of female vocabulary. This chapter enumerates the female appearance, dress and appellation respectively, and explains some characteristic words. Fully show the characteristics of female vocabulary and modern Chinese female vocabulary during the period of the Republic of China. This chapter comprehensively analyzes the military vocabulary and folk culture vocabulary in Mao Dun's novels and makes a comprehensive analysis at the same time in order to present the lexical characteristics and lexical development of the Republic of China. Part 6th, conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136

【参考文献】