基于IS模型的现代汉语连动词构式研究

发布时间：2018-02-26 11:36

本文关键词： 连动词判定 IS模型构式研究　出处：《四川外国语大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：连动词（如：扮演，抄送）由两个施事相同的动词语素V1V2构成，两动作先后发生，且V1在V2发生时终止，两者之间除必备的时间逻辑上先后顺序关系外，还可能同时具有结果、方式、目的中的某一种伴随关系。本文主要穷尽性筛选出《现代汉语词典》第五版及其它部分词典中的连动词共358个作为本文的研究对象，且在CCL语料库检索系统中检索出3000余条例句作为封闭语料。全文共分五章，第一章引出主题，第二、三、四为文章的论述主体，第五章为结语。第一章为绪论。主要对学界有关连动词的相关研究进行梳理和评价并大体介绍了本文的研究对象和主体内容，语料来源和选取方法，说明了本课题研究的缘起及研究的意义，最后说明研究方法。第二章是文献综述，介绍了连动词的各种特征、研究状况以及对它们的评价。第三章为理论框架，将认知语言学里的象似性和凸显观整合成一个IS新模型作为研究连动词的理论基奠，这也是本文的一个理论创新之处。第四章为语料分析，首先基于IS语料分析了连动词的语法、语义以及语用特征并辅以详细的语料。第五章为结语。本章总结了全文的研究情况，我们的研究目的是：第一是弥补长期以来连动词研究不系统、不深入、不全面的缺陷，，努力丰富连动词的理论知识。第二是在了解前人对连动词研究情况的基础之上首次提出了在认知语言学理论框架下的IS模型对连动词的研究赋予新的视角。不足之处：由于语料的有限性，可能分析的全面性不是那么的足够，另外本文的提出的理论模型难免带有一定局限性，有待进一步的发展与提高。本文的创新之处有以下两点:第一，首次提出了IS认知模型来解释现代汉语中连动词的潜在认知机制。第二，首次建立了一个由358个连动词、3000多CCL中句子组成的封闭语料库
[Abstract]:The connective verbs (such as acting, copying) consist of two verb morphemes V1V2 which are the same as agents, and the two actions occur successively, and V1 terminates at the time of V2. In addition to the necessary temporal and logical sequential relationship, the two verbs may also have results at the same time. In this paper, a total of 358 conjunctive verbs in 5th edition of Modern Chinese Dictionary and other dictionaries are selected as the object of this study. The thesis is divided into five chapters: the first chapter leads to the theme, the second, the third, the fourth is the main body of the article, and the 5th chapter is the conclusion. The first chapter is the introduction. It mainly reviews and evaluates the related research on the related verbs in academic circles and introduces the research object and the main body content, the source of the corpus and the method of selection, and explains the origin and significance of the research. Finally, the research method is explained. The second chapter is a literature review, which introduces the characteristics, research status and evaluation of connective verbs. The third chapter is the theoretical framework, which integrates iconicity and salience in cognitive linguistics into a new is model as the theoretical basis for the study of connective verbs, which is one of the theoretical innovations of this paper. Chapter 4th is the corpus analysis. Firstly, the grammatical, semantic and pragmatic features of the connective verbs are analyzed based on the is corpus. Chapter 5th is the conclusion. This chapter summarizes the research situation of the full text. The purpose of our research is: the first is to make up for the long time not systematic, in-depth, comprehensive defects of the study of verbs. Secondly, on the basis of understanding the previous researches on connective verbs, the is model under the framework of cognitive linguistics has been put forward for the first time to give a new perspective to the study of connective verbs. Due to the limitation of the corpus, The comprehensiveness of the possible analysis is not enough, in addition, the theoretical model proposed in this paper inevitably has some limitations, and needs further development and improvement. The innovations of this paper are as follows: first, the is cognitive model is proposed for the first time to explain the underlying cognitive mechanism of connective verbs in modern Chinese. Second, a closed corpus of 358-odd CCL sentences is established for the first time.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H146

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