事件性比喻的结构模式及语体属性研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 13:17

本文选题：事件性比喻　切入点：深层结构　出处：《西南交通大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：文章研究事件性比喻的结构模式,从深层和表层两个层面对事件性比喻进行描写分析,并且从语形、语义和语用三个方面对是艺术语体和广播电视语体中的事件性比喻进行语体分化的研究。目前,对事件性比喻的研究甚少,而专门针对事件性比喻的结构和语体分化的研究更是一项空白,文章通过对所收集语料的定量分析,对事件性比喻展开讨论。全文具体框架如下：第一章指出研究的意义、目的,对比喻和语体方面的研究成果进行大致的梳理,并说明对研究对象的界定标准及研究语料的来源。第二章探讨事件性比喻的深层结构和表层结构。基于对语料的分析,描写事件性比喻三大类型的深层逻辑结构,并关注比喻从深层结构向表层结构的转化,讨论事件性比喻表层结构的多样性。第三章研究分别从语形、语义和语用三个方面对艺术语体和广播电视语体中的事件性比喻进行考察。主要考察事件性比喻在两大语体及其下位语体中的分布密度差异、三大类型的事件性比喻在语体中的分布情况、事件性比喻句长差异、事件性比喻本喻体位置差异、事件性比喻和事物性比喻在两大语体中的使用情况,探讨出现语体分化的原因以及事件性比喻在两大语体中的修辞功能。最后提出,事件性比喻在语形、语义和语用方面的差异是在语体表达意图和交际功能的影响下形成的。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the structural model of event metaphor, describes and analyzes the event metaphor from the deep and surface levels, and analyzes the structure of the event metaphor from the perspective of the morphology. Semantic and pragmatic studies on the stylistic differentiation of event metaphors in the artistic style and radio and television genre. At present, there are few researches on event metaphors, and the research on the structure and style differentiation of event metaphors is a blank. The detailed framework of this paper is as follows:. The first chapter points out the significance and purpose of the study, and gives a general review of the research results on metaphor and style, and explains the criteria for defining the object of the study and the source of the corpus. The second chapter discusses the deep structure and surface structure of event metaphor, based on the analysis of corpus, describes three types of deep logical structure of event metaphor, and pays attention to the transformation of metaphor from deep structure to surface structure. This paper discusses the diversity of surface structures in event metaphors. In Chapter three, the author investigates the event metaphors in the artistic style and radio and television styles from three aspects: form, semantics and pragmatics, mainly on the difference of the distribution density of the event metaphors in the two major styles and their subordinate styles. The distribution of the three major types of event metaphors in the style, the differences in the length of the event metaphors, the differences in the position of the event metaphors, the use of the event metaphors and the thing metaphors in the two styles, This paper probes into the causes of stylistic differentiation and the rhetorical functions of event metaphors in the two major styles. Finally, it is pointed out that the differences in form, semantics and pragmatics of event metaphors are formed under the influence of the expressive intention and communicative function of the style.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H15

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