元杂剧风尘女子称谓研究

发布时间：2018-03-11 04:23

本文选题：元杂剧　切入点：风尘女子　出处：《山东大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文以元杂剧中的风尘女子称谓为主要的研究对象。称谓语是人们在交际中用来表示人与人之间的亲属血缘关系或社会关系,同时可以反映人们的身份、职业、社会地位等的名称。此外,称谓语还能反映说话人的情感、态度、思想品德和文化修养,在某种程度上甚至能够反映一个时期、一个民族的文化传统、社会风尚和民族心理。称谓语在人们的日常交往中有着不可忽视的作用。本文选取元杂剧为语料载体,元杂剧以语言对话的形式叙述故事,记录了鲜活的生活语言,具有口语化、通俗化的特点。元杂剧中的风尘女子题材作品数量多、质量优,并且记录了丰富多样的风尘女子称谓。元代娼妓业发展繁荣,风尘女子是一个重要的社会群体。对元杂剧中的风尘女子称谓的研究是从语言角度探析其背后的社会文化内涵的一个很好的途径。本文从元杂剧中的风尘女子题材类的作品中,尽可能多地搜集其中的相关称谓,对这些称谓进行分类研究。文章将统计出来的风尘女子称谓主要分成四大类,分别是职业称谓、意象类称谓、亲属称谓泛化和情感色彩类称谓。文章一方面对相关称谓进行分类梳理,解释生僻、晦涩称谓,分析典型称谓；另一方面力求通过这些称谓语勾勒出元代风尘女子的社会地位、生活境遇及当时社会对这一群体的情感、态度。
[Abstract]:This article takes the dusty woman appellation in the Yuan zaju as the main research object. Appellations are the names used by people in communication to express the kinship or social relationship between people, and can reflect people's identity, occupation, social status, etc. In addition, they can also reflect the feelings and attitudes of the speaker. To some extent, moral character and cultural accomplishment can even reflect the cultural tradition, social fashion and national psychology of a nation. Appellation plays an important role in people's daily communication. This paper chooses the Yuan zaju as the corpus carrier, the Yuan Zaju narrates the story in the form of the language dialogue, records the living language, and has the characteristic of colloquial and popular. And recorded a rich variety of dusty women appellations. The development and prosperity of prostitution in the Yuan Dynasty, It is a good way to analyze the social and cultural connotations of the women in Yuan Dynasty zaju from the perspective of language. In this paper, we collect as many titles as possible from the works of women in the Yuan Dynasty zaju, and classify them into four categories. They are occupation appellation, image appellation, kinship appellation generalization and affective appellation. On the one hand, the article classifies the related appellations, explains the obscure and obscure appellations, and analyzes the typical appellations. On the other hand, it tries to outline the social status, living conditions and the emotion and attitude of the women in the Yuan Dynasty through these appellations.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H134;I207.37

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