施语者话语含义及语用分析的哲学思辨

发布时间：2018-03-17 19:07

本文选题：话语语用分析　切入点：哲学　出处：《湖南社会科学》2012年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：话语是特定的社会语用环境中人与人之间从事沟通的具体言语行为,及一定的施语者与受语者之间在特定语用环境中展开沟通和交流的言语活动。包括施语者、受语者、文本、语境等诸多要素。话语内容由词或句(或者说名称)构成。话语始终出自具体的施语者,即具体的个人。施语者的内在思想付诸现实则必然离不开将内在抽象的语言思维外化为具体的话语形式。外化的话语形式在客观语用中所蕴含的施语者的话语含义必须具备的显性功能决定了语后行为的效度。语言效度离不开从哲学角度分析话语这一社会活动中的语言活动。话语具有连贯性,有意识的话语行为中语言的使用必然有着某种目的、意义和辩证联系。
[Abstract]:Utterance is a specific speech act in which people communicate with each other in a specific social-pragmatic environment, and a certain speech activity in which the speaker and the addressee communicate in a specific pragmatic environment, including the addressee, the addressee, the text, the speaker, the addressee, the addressee, the addressee, the addressee and the addressee. Context and many other elements. The content of the discourse is composed of words or sentences (or names). That is, the concrete individual. The internal thought of the speaker is bound to be put into reality without externalizing the internal abstract language thinking into the concrete discourse form. The utterance of the addressee contained in the external discourse form in the objective pragmatics. The explicit function that meaning must possess determines the validity of postlingual behavior. Language validity cannot be separated from the philosophical analysis of discourse as a language activity in social activities. The use of language in conscious discourse behavior must have some purpose, meaning and dialectical relation.
【作者单位】：上海外国语大学;湖南文理学院;
【基金】：2011年度湖南省高等学校科学研究项目部分研究成果(编号:11C0896)
【分类号】：H030

【共引文献】