论潮汕方言歌谣收集整理的原则与方法

发布时间：2018-04-17 09:25

本文选题：潮汕歌谣 + 收集　；参考：《暨南学报(哲学社会科学版)》2012年05期

【摘要】：潮汕方言歌谣是一种具有较高文学价值、历史价值、民俗价值的民间口头文学,是一笔难得的人类文化遗产。以前此歌谣集和资料本存在着收集数量偏少,对象界定模糊,体式界定不清,用字不究、少有注释,版本不同、面目有异等问题。而明确歌谣结构形式,界定体式;采用合理方式选取歌谣,取舍有据;遵循用字原则,通过比较辨析,统一歌谣用字;运用方言学研究成果进行歌谣的注释以及按照歌谣主题,兼顾表达形式进行分类,这五方面是在对上千首歌谣进行整理的基础上概括出来的原则和方法。总之,从语言与文化、民俗结合的角度对歌谣进行收集整理,将还原失真了的材料,使歌谣文本更接近原生态、更具研究价值,更有利于传承。
[Abstract]:Chaoshan dialect ballad is a kind of folk oral literature with Gao Wenxue value, historical value and folklore value. It is a rare cultural heritage of mankind.In the past, there were some problems in this collection of ballads and materials, such as less collection, vague definition of objects, unclear definition of style, lack of words, few comments, different versions, different features, and so on.To define the form of ballad structure, to define the style; to select the ballad in a reasonable way, and to select the ballad with merit; to follow the principle of word use, to unify the use of ballad by comparison and analysis; to use the research results of dialectology to annotate the ballad and to follow the theme of the ballad.These five aspects are principles and methods summarized on the basis of sorting out thousands of ballads.In a word, from the angle of the combination of language, culture and folklore, the ballad will be collected and sorted, which will restore the distorted material, make the ballad text more close to the original ecology, more research value, more conducive to inheritance.
【作者单位】：韩山师范学院潮州师范分院;
【基金】：广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划项目《潮汕方言歌谣收集整理与资料库建设》(批准号:GD11DL01)
【分类号】：H17

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