手机短信语言中的叹词

发布时间：2018-04-19 15:05

本文选题：手机短信语言 + 现代汉语　；参考：《吉林大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着当今社会手机的日益普及，篇幅短小、语言简洁的短信已成为一种极其便利的交流方式。人们在用短信进行交流的时候，会经常运用到叹词,本文以此为基础，，对现代汉语中的叹词和手机短信语言中的叹词做了比较和区分，进一步明确叹词在不同语言环境中的作用和功能，对手机短信的发展和手机语言的规范有积极的作用。在现代汉语中，叹词仅仅是表达语气的变化和情感的不同，在手机短信语言中，还具有特殊的表达效果。如叹词“呵呵”“啊”“哈哈”等叹词，在现代汉语中表示语气和情绪的一种变化，而在手机短信语言中，则还有另一种意义。“呵呵”是对喜悦、谦虚的一种情绪传递，“啊”是对惊讶、感慨的一种传递。“哇噻”“哇”“嗯哼”等新兴叹词也随着交际的延伸扩展到手机短信语言中来。叹词作为语言词汇这个子系统的一个有机组成部分，与实词中的某些词类相比，尽管封闭性是它的显明特征，它也有开放性的特点。手机短信语言中叹词的情感功能、评价功能、关闭功能，对短信的传达起到了很重要的作用，在很多场合能够化解尴尬，缓和气氛。本文通过对手机短信种类、功能的划分，分析其语言的特色，由于手机短信“不闻其声，不见其人”的特殊交流方式，对手机短信意义的表达，情感的传达，起到了很重要的作用。同时探究了其使用和发展状况，对手机短信语言的发展前景意义重大。此外，本文还对手机短信中的叹词在对外汉语推广中的情况作了简单说明，手机短信对于留学生而言，比较少用。在对外汉语推广中，汉语学习者对叹词的掌握程度不高，因此在手机短信中很少用到汉语叹词。
[Abstract]:With the increasing popularity of mobile phones, short length, simple language messaging has become an extremely convenient way of communication.When people communicate with SMS, they often use interjections. Based on this, this paper makes a comparison and distinction between interjections in modern Chinese and interjections in SMS.Further clarifying the role and function of interjections in different language environments will play a positive role in the development of SMS and the regulation of mobile phone language.In modern Chinese, interjections only express the change of mood and the difference of emotion, and also have special expression effect in mobile phone short message language.Interjections such as "ha ha", ah, "ha ha" express a change of mood and mood in modern Chinese, but in SMS, there is another meaning."hehe" is a kind of emotional transmission to joy and modesty, ah, to surprise and emotion.New interjections, such as "wow" and "hum", extend to SMS language as communication extends.As an organic part of the sub-system of language vocabulary, interjections, compared with some parts of speech in notional words, have the characteristics of openness as well as closeness.The emotional function, evaluation function and closing function of exclamations in SMS language play an important role in the communication of SMS, which can resolve the embarrassment and ease the atmosphere in many occasions.Based on the classification of the types and functions of SMS, this paper analyzes the characteristics of its language. Because of the special communication mode of SMS "not listening to its voice, not seeing its people", the text message expresses the meaning and conveys the emotion of the SMS.Played a very important role.At the same time, it explores its use and development, which is of great significance to the development of SMS language.In addition, this paper also makes a brief explanation of the interjections in mobile phone text messages in the promotion of Chinese as a foreign language, which is less used for foreign students.In the promotion of Chinese as a foreign language, Chinese learners do not have a high degree of mastery of interjections, so Chinese interjections are rarely used in mobile phone short messages.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H195.3

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