榆社方言副词研究
发布时间:2018-04-25 11:00
本文选题:榆社方言 + 副词 ; 参考:《山西师范大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:本文以汉语方言晋语区的榆社方言副词为主要研究对象。立足榆社方言的语法事实,将榆社方言副词分为六类:程度副词、范围副词、语气副词、情态副词、时间副词、否定副词,对副词进行了分类描写,并从每类副词中选取若干有特色且意义丰富的条目做进一步详尽分析,力求发掘榆社方言副词的语法特色,突出榆社方言副词的丰富性和表义的细腻生动性。通过对榆社方言副词的描写,尽量挖掘榆社方言副词中存在的特色语法现象,揭示榆社方言副词句法、语义、语用方面的特点,为进一步深入认识榆社方言,深化山西方言语法研究提供比较详实的资料。 副词在整个榆社方言词类系统中是一个较有特色的词类,它的语法功能、意义、用法等方面具有较强的特殊性。榆社方言中有一些副词在意义和功能等方面与普通话相同或相似,但也有不少榆社方言中独有、且富有榆社地方特色的副词。榆社方言中的副词与普通话中副词的差异有些表现在义项的多少,有些表现在组合能力的不同,有些表现在副词的语义色彩不同等,也正因为这些不同造就了榆社方言副词的独特魅力。本文从榆社方言的语言实际出发,重点对榆社方言中那些独具特色的副词进行描写、分析。同时,也运用比较的方法,,对榆社方言副词和普通话副词进行必要的比较,还对榆社方言内部相关副词作了语义、语法等方面的比较,希望通过这些比较进一步凸显榆社方言副词的特点。 内容上,绪论部分简要介绍了山西方言及方言副词研究现状、副词的定义及划界、榆社地理概况及历史沿革、榆社方言概况、本文研究方法及对象以及榆社方言的声韵调系统。正文部分分为六章,对榆社方言中的各类副词进行分类描述。最后为结语,对榆社副词的特点作了简要总结。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on Yushe dialect adverbs in Jin dialect. Based on the grammatical facts of Yusshe dialect, the adverbs in Yushe dialect are classified into six categories: degree adverbs, scope adverbs, mood adverbs, modal adverbs, time adverbs, negative adverbs, and then classified and described. And from each kind of adverbs selected a number of distinctive and meaningful items for further detailed analysis, strive to explore the grammatical features of Yusshe dialect adverbs, highlight the richness of Yushou dialect adverbs and the delicate vitality of meaning. Based on the description of adverbs in Yushe dialect, this paper tries to excavate the characteristic grammatical phenomena of adverbs in Yushe dialect, and reveals the features of syntax, semantics and pragmatics of adverbs in Yushe dialect, in order to further understand Yushe dialect. Deepen the study of Shanxi dialect grammar to provide more detailed information. Adverb is a characteristic part of speech in the whole system of Yusheng dialect, and its grammatical function, meaning and usage have strong particularity. There are some adverbs in Yushe dialect which are similar to Putonghua in meaning and function, but there are also some adverbs which are unique in Yushe dialect and have local characteristics. Some of the differences between adverbs in Yushe dialect and those in Putonghua are reflected in the number of meanings, some in the different abilities of combination, and some in the different semantic colors of adverbs. It is because of these differences that the unique charm of Yusshe dialect adverbs. Based on the language practice of Yushe dialect, this paper focuses on the description and analysis of the unique adverbs in Yushe dialect. At the same time, by using the method of comparison, the necessary comparison is made between the adverbs in Yushe dialect and Putonghua, and the relative adverbs in Yushe dialect are compared in terms of semantics, grammar, and so on. Through these comparisons, we hope to further highlight the features of adverbs in Yusshe dialect. In the content, the introduction part briefly introduces the present situation of Shanxi dialect and its adverbs, the definition and demarcation of adverbs, the geography and historical evolution of Yuca, the general situation of Yuca dialect, the research methods and objects, and the phonological system of Yushe dialect. The main body is divided into six chapters, the various adverbs in Yushe dialect are classified and described. Finally, the conclusion summarizes the characteristics of Yu she adverb.
【学位授予单位】:山西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:H172.2
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