现代汉语新词新语词语模研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 06:43

  本文选题：新词新语 + 词语模　； 参考：《四川师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：现代汉语新词新语词语模的数量多，能产性强，，产生了大部分的现代汉语新词新语，是一种值得关注的现象。本文沿用李宇明的“词语模”概念，对现代汉语新词新语词语模的现状、分类及特点进行分析，总结出词语模在语音、语义、语法上的规律，并初步探讨了词语模流行的条件和影响。 本文主要分为五章。 第一章是绪论。对现代汉语新词新语和词语模的概念进行了界定，介绍了相关的研究成果、本文的研究方法和语料来源。 第二章对现代汉语新词新语词语模的类型进行了多方面的统计和论述，按照不同的标准可以把词语模分为不同的类型，本文主要按照模标和模槽的位置、模标的音节数、模标和模槽的语义语法关系来给词语模分类。探讨了词语模产生的新词语的在音节搭配等方面的特点。 第三章分别介绍了词语模模标和模槽的特征。现代汉语新词新语词语模的模标语义在变化，不同模标语义的变化程度还不同。不仅如此，现代汉语新词新语词语模中还出现了许多成对的模标相同的词语模。模槽内的成分则表现出形式上具有一致性、内容上具有丰富性等。 第四章论述了现代汉语新词新语词语模流行的条件和影响。现代汉语新词新语词语模流行的条件主要分为三方面，即语言内部的条件、社会环境条件、词语模自身的条件。 第五章对全文进行了总结。
[Abstract]:Modern Chinese neologisms and neologisms have a large number of new words and expressions, which have produced most of modern Chinese neologisms, which is a phenomenon worthy of attention. Based on Li Yuming's concept of "lexical model", this paper analyzes the present situation, classification and characteristics of neologisms and neologisms in modern Chinese, and sums up the rules of lexical patterns in pronunciation, semantics and grammar. The condition and influence of the popularity of lexical models are also discussed. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. This paper defines the concepts of neologisms and lexical models in modern Chinese, introduces the relevant research results, the research methods and the source of the corpus. The second chapter makes statistics and discussion on the types of neologisms and neologisms in modern Chinese. According to different standards, the models can be divided into different types. In this paper, the number of syllables, the positions of the symbols and grooves, and the number of syllables of the motifs are discussed. The semantic grammatical relation between the symbol and the slot to classify the word module. The characteristics of syllable collocation of new words produced by lexical models are discussed. In the third chapter, the features of the modal mark and the slot are introduced respectively. In modern Chinese neologisms, the meaning of motifs of neologisms is changing, and the changes of meanings of different motifs are different. Moreover, there are many pairs of new words and expressions in modern Chinese. The components in the mold groove show consistency in form and richness in content. Chapter four discusses the condition and influence of neologism and neologism in modern Chinese. The conditions for the popularity of neologisms in modern Chinese are mainly divided into three aspects, namely, the conditions within the language, the social environmental conditions, and the conditions of the lexical models themselves. Chapter five summarizes the full text.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136

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