翻译视野下的汉—英双语者第二语言复合词表征

发布时间：2018-05-30 19:07

本文选题：复合词 + 表征　；参考：《福建师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：本研究旨在通过对英语复合词的翻译来探测汉英双语者二语词汇的表征和加工的机制。实验选取了32名来自福建师范大学外国语学院英语专业研究生作为被试来参与英语复合词的翻译任务。结果表明,和经典的词汇判断任务一样,在翻译任务中,英语复合词的语义透明度影响英语复合词表征,透明复合词和不透明复合词在翻译的反应时和正确率上都有区别；和其他研究者一致,本研究中,也出现了双语的同时激活,英语复合词的翻译对等复合词在汉语中的词汇地位也影响英语复合词的表征；英语复合词语义透明度和汉语中翻译对等复合词的词汇地位共同影响着英语复合词的表征和通达过程,在双语联结方面,语义不透明英语复合词在双语心理词典中更倾向于词汇联结,然而语义透明英语复合词更倾向于概念联结；同时本文证实了复合词加工阶段模型,复合词都经历了分解过程,但复合词的语义透明度决定复合词的成分词素是否和整个复合词的概念有关。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study is to explore the mechanism of lexical representation and processing in Chinese and English bilinguals through the translation of English compound words. Thirty-two graduate students majoring in English from Fujian normal University were selected as subjects to participate in the translation of English compound words. The results show that, as in the classical lexical judgment task, the semantic transparency of English compound words affects the representation of English compound words in translation tasks, and there are differences in the reaction time and correct rate between transparent compound words and opaque compound words. In agreement with other researchers, in this study, there is simultaneous bilingual activation, and the lexical status of translation equivalents of English compound words in Chinese also affects the representation of English compound words. The transparency of the meaning of English compound words and the lexical status of translation equivalents in Chinese affect the representation and accessibility of English compound words. Semantic opaque English compound words are more inclined to lexical association in bilingual mental lexicon, but semantic transparent English compound words are more inclined to conceptual association. But the semantic transparency of the compound word determines whether the morpheme of the compound word is related to the concept of the whole compound word.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H0-05

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