网络“‘微’文体”研究

发布时间：2018-06-29 11:25

本文选题：网络“‘微’文体” + 网络语言　；参考：《上海外国语大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：网络“‘微’文体”是“微时代”这个时代背景下的产物，是近几年风靡网络的一种网络语言现象。网络“‘微’文体”与其他网络语言有相似之处，但以其独树一帜的风格成为近几年新兴网络语言文化的主力军。“‘微’文体”来源多元，发展迅速，形式多样，内容开放，功能多面，涉及语用学、修辞学、社会心理学等各个方面，具有程式性的结构或独特的话语风格、开放性表意、再创造的传播等三个特点。网络“‘微’文体”虽然在网络上存在的时间不是很长，但是已经对网络生活和线下生活的语言都形成了一定的影响，对其进行探讨、分析和系统的梳理是十分必要的。本论文共分为六个章节。第一章绪论。主要对选题背景做了介绍，概括了研究现状及研究价值，并叙述了研究内容和研究方法。第二章对网络“‘微’文体”的界定。详细地解释了网络“‘微’文体”与文体学的传统文体的同与不同，还介绍了“‘微’文体”的产生与发展，以及“‘微’文体”使用群体与流行范围。第三章网络“‘微’文体”的描写是本论文的重点章节。主要分析了“‘微’文体”的“母本”和“复本”。通过对几种网络“‘微’文体”的命名和母本的研究，，可以对网络“‘微’文体”进行分类。根据“‘微’文体”的命名方式，可以把“‘微’文体”分为五类；根据“‘微’文体”的母本类型的分类，可以把“‘微’文体”分为两种类型：纯文字类和图文结合类。其中纯文字类是本文重点研究的对象。根据纯文字类母本与复本的关系，可以将其大致分为五种：框填式、语录式、风格式、标志复现式、叙事结构式及其它。这章内容还明确指出了网络“‘微’文体”与其他网络语言不同的三个特点。第四章是对网络“‘微’文体”成因的多角度解释研究。分为三个部分内容：第一部分从社会心理学方面介绍了“‘微’文体”中的“恶搞文化”。第二部分从语用学角度解释了“‘微’文体”的扩散与“模因论”。第三部分从修辞学角度解释了“‘微’文体”的复本与仿拟辞格。第五章是一个总结性的内容。包括网络“‘微’文体”对社会生活的影响，“‘微’文体”对人们使用语言的启发，以及对网络“‘微’文体”前景的预测。第六章是结语，内容包括本篇论文的创新之处和几点思考。
[Abstract]:Network 'micro-style' is the product of micro-era, which is a popular phenomenon of internet language in recent years. Internet 'micro-style' has similarities with other network languages, but its unique style has become the main force of the emerging network language culture in recent years. "Micro-style" has a variety of sources, rapid development, diverse forms, open content, multi-functional aspects, including pragmatics, rhetoric, social psychology and other aspects, with a programmatic structure or unique discourse style, open ideas. The communication of re-creation is characterized by three characteristics. Although the network 'micro' style has not existed on the network for a long time, it has formed a certain influence on the language of network life and offline life, so it is very necessary to discuss, analyze and systematically comb it. This thesis is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is introduction. This paper mainly introduces the background of the topic, summarizes the research status and research value, and describes the research contents and methods. The second chapter defines the network 'micro' style. This paper explains in detail the similarities and differences between the "micro" style and the traditional style of stylistics, and introduces the emergence and development of the "micro" style, as well as the use group and popular range of "micro" style. The third chapter is the description of "micro-style" is the focus of this paper. This paper mainly analyzes the "mother" and "duplicate" of "micro-style". Through the naming of several kinds of network 'micro' style and the study of female parent, we can classify the network 'micro' style. According to the nomenclature of "micro-style", "micro-style" can be divided into five categories, and "micro-style" can be divided into two types according to the classification of "micro-style", that is, pure text and combination of graph and text. The pure text class is the main object of this paper. According to the relationship between the pure female text and the duplicate, it can be divided into five types: frame type, quotation type, wind format, symbol reproduction type, narrative structure type and others. This chapter also points out three characteristics of internet 'micro-style' which is different from other internet languages. The fourth chapter is a multi-angle explanation of the causes of internet 'micro-style'. It is divided into three parts: the first part introduces the culture of parody from the aspect of social psychology. The second part explains the diffusion of "micro-style" and "memetics" from the perspective of pragmatics. The third part explains the reproduction and parody of "micro-style" from the perspective of rhetoric. The fifth chapter is a summary content. It includes the influence of "micro-style" on social life, the inspiration of "micro-style" to people's use of language, and the prediction of the prospect of "micro-style" of Internet. The sixth chapter is the conclusion, including the innovation of this paper and several thoughts.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H109.4

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