对韩汉语教学中汉字词的教学策略研究
发布时间:2018-08-03 17:46
【摘要】:韩国自古以来便与中国有着不可分割的关系,韩国的语言、文化、习俗等受中国的影响颇深。除了文化传播、历史等方面的原因,加之中国、日本等国在不同历史时期对韩国的影响,韩语中存在了大量的韩语汉字词。将这些汉字词与汉语词汇比较分析后,按照其意义和形式的不同可以分为同形同义词、同形异义词和异形同义词三大类,这些不同词类在对韩汉语教学中也产生了不同程度的正负迁移影响。 运用汉字词来进行对韩汉语词汇教学是韩国学习者独有的优势,教师在教学过程中可以采取多种方式来帮助学生,借助韩语汉字词来制定一些适合韩国学习者的汉语词汇学习策略,结合第二语言教学法来帮助韩国学习者更好的学习汉语词汇,如用汉字词激活汉字词汇、制定专门针对韩国学生的教材和词汇大纲等。同时,在汉字词教学的基础上总结一些汉语词汇教学的策略,让学习者更快更好更轻松地学习汉语。
[Abstract]:Korea has been inseparable from China since ancient times, Korean language, culture, customs and so on deeply influenced by China. In addition to the cultural transmission, history and other reasons, in addition to China, Japan and other countries in different historical periods of influence on Korea, there are a large number of Korean Chinese words in Korean. After comparing these Chinese words with Chinese words, according to their different meanings and forms, they can be divided into three categories: homomorphic synonyms, homomorphic synonyms and heteromorphic synonyms. These different parts of speech have different positive and negative effects on Korean Chinese teaching. Using Chinese characters to teach Korean vocabulary is the unique advantage of Korean learners. Teachers can help students in many ways in the process of teaching. Some Chinese vocabulary learning strategies suitable for Korean learners are formulated with the help of Korean Chinese characters, and the second language teaching method is combined to help Korean learners to learn Chinese vocabulary better, such as activating Chinese words with Chinese characters. Develop textbooks and vocabulary syllabuses specifically for Korean students. At the same time, on the basis of Chinese word teaching, some strategies of Chinese vocabulary teaching are summarized, so that learners can learn Chinese more quickly and easily.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:H195.3
本文编号:2162494
[Abstract]:Korea has been inseparable from China since ancient times, Korean language, culture, customs and so on deeply influenced by China. In addition to the cultural transmission, history and other reasons, in addition to China, Japan and other countries in different historical periods of influence on Korea, there are a large number of Korean Chinese words in Korean. After comparing these Chinese words with Chinese words, according to their different meanings and forms, they can be divided into three categories: homomorphic synonyms, homomorphic synonyms and heteromorphic synonyms. These different parts of speech have different positive and negative effects on Korean Chinese teaching. Using Chinese characters to teach Korean vocabulary is the unique advantage of Korean learners. Teachers can help students in many ways in the process of teaching. Some Chinese vocabulary learning strategies suitable for Korean learners are formulated with the help of Korean Chinese characters, and the second language teaching method is combined to help Korean learners to learn Chinese vocabulary better, such as activating Chinese words with Chinese characters. Develop textbooks and vocabulary syllabuses specifically for Korean students. At the same time, on the basis of Chinese word teaching, some strategies of Chinese vocabulary teaching are summarized, so that learners can learn Chinese more quickly and easily.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:H195.3
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