三音节新词语的韵律特点及其概念整合效应
发布时间：2018-09-03 09:00
【摘要】：在现代汉语中，双音节长期以来一直占据主导地位。但是随着社会的不断发展变化，大量新词语如雨后春笋般不断涌现，而在这些新词语中，三音节数量不断增多，并逐步取代了双音节的主导地位，成为了新的风向标，在人们生活大舞台中扮演越来越重要的角色，吸引人们的目光，受到人们的追捧。 本文以2006年至2010年现代汉语中的三音节新词语作为整体研究对象，以McCarthy和Prince（1993）的“韵律构词学”理论、冯胜利的汉语韵律句法学理论以及Fauconnier提出的“概念整合理论”为主要的理论依据，具体探讨三音节新词语的韵律特点及其整合效应，同时揭示三音节新词语的整合效应与韵律框架的关系。 本文一共分为五个章节。第一章是绪论，主要说明本文的选题动机、研究现状、研究价值、研究方法以及语料来源等。第二章是三音节新词语的概说。主要是对几个术语进行界定，分析新词语发展三音节化倾向的原因，并且通过它们的结构特点，将三音节新词语进行了分类，并简要分析了其形成的原因。第三章是三音节新词语的韵律特点分析。先分析了三音节新词语的总体特点，然后将三种与普通三音节最为不同的结构进行了韵律特点的分析，从而得出了三音节新词语在韵律方面与普通三音节的不同之处。第四章是探讨三音节新词语的整合效应与韵律框架的关系。通过概念整合理论，将三音节新词语划分为三个不同的整合层级，并由此探讨三音节整合度与韵律框架的关系。第五章是本文的结语部分。主要是对本文内容进行总结，提出局限和不足。 总而言之，本文是将三音节新词语从韵律的角度入手，，在分析韵律特征的同时，结合概念整合的相关内容，进一步探讨三音节新词语的整合度与韵律框架之间的关系。通过本文的分析研究，或可为更好掌握流行语的发展趋势和倾向，更好地规范现代汉语的使用提供一定的参考。
[Abstract]:In modern Chinese, dicyllabic has been dominant for a long time. However, with the development and change of society, a large number of new words have sprung up. In these new words, the number of three-syllable has been increasing, and has gradually replaced the dominant position of two-syllable and become a new vane. Play more and more important role in people's life stage, attract people's attention, be sought after by people. This paper takes the three syllable neologisms in modern Chinese from 2006 to 2010 as the whole research object, and uses the prosodic word-formation theory of McCarthy and Prince (1993). Feng Shengli's Chinese prosodic syntactic theory and Fauconnier's "Conceptual Integration Theory" are the main theoretical bases. The prosodic characteristics and integration effects of three-syllable neologisms are discussed in detail. At the same time, it reveals the relationship between the integration effect of three syllable neologisms and the prosodic framework. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which mainly explains the motivation, research status, research value, research methods and data sources of this paper. The second chapter is the introduction of three-syllable neologisms. This paper mainly defines several terms, analyzes the reasons for the development of trisyllabic tendency of neologisms, classifies them through their structural characteristics, and briefly analyzes the reasons for their formation. Chapter three analyzes the prosodic characteristics of three-syllable neologisms. This paper first analyzes the general characteristics of the three-syllable new words, and then analyzes the prosodic characteristics of the three structures which are the most different from the common three-syllable, and then obtains the difference between the three-syllable new words and the common three-syllable in the prosodic aspect. Chapter four discusses the relationship between the integration effect of three-syllable neologisms and the prosodic framework. Based on the theory of conceptual integration, the three-syllable neologisms are divided into three different levels of integration, and the relationship between the degree of three-syllable integration and the prosodic framework is discussed. The fifth chapter is the conclusion of this paper. The main content of this paper is to summarize, put forward limitations and deficiencies. In a word, this paper analyzes the prosodic characteristics of the new words of three syllables from the prosodic point of view, and further discusses the relationship between the integration degree of the three syllable new words and the prosodic framework by combining the relevant contents of conceptual integration. The analysis and research in this paper may provide some references for better understanding of the trend and tendency of the development of catchwords and for standardizing the use of modern Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136
本文编号：2219508
[Abstract]:In modern Chinese, dicyllabic has been dominant for a long time. However, with the development and change of society, a large number of new words have sprung up. In these new words, the number of three-syllable has been increasing, and has gradually replaced the dominant position of two-syllable and become a new vane. Play more and more important role in people's life stage, attract people's attention, be sought after by people. This paper takes the three syllable neologisms in modern Chinese from 2006 to 2010 as the whole research object, and uses the prosodic word-formation theory of McCarthy and Prince (1993). Feng Shengli's Chinese prosodic syntactic theory and Fauconnier's "Conceptual Integration Theory" are the main theoretical bases. The prosodic characteristics and integration effects of three-syllable neologisms are discussed in detail. At the same time, it reveals the relationship between the integration effect of three syllable neologisms and the prosodic framework. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which mainly explains the motivation, research status, research value, research methods and data sources of this paper. The second chapter is the introduction of three-syllable neologisms. This paper mainly defines several terms, analyzes the reasons for the development of trisyllabic tendency of neologisms, classifies them through their structural characteristics, and briefly analyzes the reasons for their formation. Chapter three analyzes the prosodic characteristics of three-syllable neologisms. This paper first analyzes the general characteristics of the three-syllable new words, and then analyzes the prosodic characteristics of the three structures which are the most different from the common three-syllable, and then obtains the difference between the three-syllable new words and the common three-syllable in the prosodic aspect. Chapter four discusses the relationship between the integration effect of three-syllable neologisms and the prosodic framework. Based on the theory of conceptual integration, the three-syllable neologisms are divided into three different levels of integration, and the relationship between the degree of three-syllable integration and the prosodic framework is discussed. The fifth chapter is the conclusion of this paper. The main content of this paper is to summarize, put forward limitations and deficiencies. In a word, this paper analyzes the prosodic characteristics of the new words of three syllables from the prosodic point of view, and further discusses the relationship between the integration degree of the three syllable new words and the prosodic framework by combining the relevant contents of conceptual integration. The analysis and research in this paper may provide some references for better understanding of the trend and tendency of the development of catchwords and for standardizing the use of modern Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136
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