蒙古语名名复合词的认知分析
发布时间：2018-09-18 13:05
【摘要】：本文运用认知语言学的图形背景理论,概念隐喻和概念转喻理论,讨论蒙语名名复合词的生成和理解。 通过对《现代蒙古语固定短语语法信息词典详解》,《蒙古语构词法研究》中253个名名复合词的研究,我们发现以下特征：(1)一般并列名名复合词中近义复合词的认知焦点在于两个成分都含有的意义上；反义复合词的认知焦点在于两个极限中间所形成的新概念上。(2)主从名名复合词前面的辅助成分修饰、限制后面的主导词,也就是认知焦点。(3)修辞名名复合词的修辞意义是认知焦点,而两个成分的原来的意义有辅助作用。(4)重叠词表示多数的同时,也具有很强的修辞意义,其中修辞意义是认知焦点；仿叠词是因后面的词模仿着前面的词而生成的,因此前面的词是认知焦点。 名名复合词在蒙语中具有很高的能产性,因此深入研究复合结构中的概念突显情况,对于蒙语的语言理解和交际有着重要作用。
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the generation and understanding of Mongolian nomenclature compound words with the help of cognitive linguistics theory of graphic background conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. Through the detailed explanation of Modern Mongolian fixed phrase Grammar Information Dictionary and the study of Mongolian word-formation, the study of 253 names compound words, We find the following characteristics: (1) the cognitive focus of the synonymous compound in the general paratactic noun compound lies in the meaning of both components; The cognitive focus of antisense compound lies in the new concept formed between the two limits. That is the cognitive focus. (3) the rhetorical meaning of the rhetorical nomenclature compound is the cognitive focus, and the original meaning of the two components plays an auxiliary role. (4) when the overlapping words represent the majority, they also have a strong rhetorical meaning, in which the rhetorical meaning is the cognitive focus; Reduplicative words are generated because the latter words mimic the preceding words, so the front words are the focus of cognition. Nomenclature compound has high prolificacy in Mongolian language, so it is very important for Mongolian language understanding and communication to study the conceptual salience of compound structure in depth.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H212
本文编号：2248011
[Abstract]:This paper discusses the generation and understanding of Mongolian nomenclature compound words with the help of cognitive linguistics theory of graphic background conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. Through the detailed explanation of Modern Mongolian fixed phrase Grammar Information Dictionary and the study of Mongolian word-formation, the study of 253 names compound words, We find the following characteristics: (1) the cognitive focus of the synonymous compound in the general paratactic noun compound lies in the meaning of both components; The cognitive focus of antisense compound lies in the new concept formed between the two limits. That is the cognitive focus. (3) the rhetorical meaning of the rhetorical nomenclature compound is the cognitive focus, and the original meaning of the two components plays an auxiliary role. (4) when the overlapping words represent the majority, they also have a strong rhetorical meaning, in which the rhetorical meaning is the cognitive focus; Reduplicative words are generated because the latter words mimic the preceding words, so the front words are the focus of cognition. Nomenclature compound has high prolificacy in Mongolian language, so it is very important for Mongolian language understanding and communication to study the conceptual salience of compound structure in depth.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H212
【共引文献】
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 赵静;英语学习者识解名转动词的特征：探索认知理据的作用[D];复旦大学;2013年
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 欧阳敏;《绝望主妇》中转喻理解的关联性研究[D];湖南科技大学;2013年
，本文编号：2248011
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