《聊斋俚曲集》重叠研究

发布时间：2018-10-08 18:53

【摘要】：《聊斋俚曲集》(以下简称《聊》)是清朝初期蒲松龄用山东淄川话写成的作品,书含有丰富的重叠现象。该书展现了清初北方话系统中名词、量词、形容词及动词重叠的面貌。本论文以《聊》为研究对象,考察名词、量词、形容词及动词重叠的形式、语法功能及意义,以揭示《聊》重叠的总体特征,进而揭示近代汉语重叠的面貌。论文主要分为以下几个部分：第一部分为绪论,主要介绍本文研究的目的及价值,《聊》的版本选定以及国内关于汉语句法重叠以及对《聊》的研究现状,叙述写作思路及方法。第二、三、四、五部分分别对《聊》名词、量词、形容词及动词的重叠形式进行定量描写,分析重叠式主要充当的句法成分,表达的主要语法意义,并且总结《聊》各词类重叠的特点。第六部分梳理了《聊》重叠的总体特征。《聊》名词重叠主要表示“每一,所有”的遍指义,还未发现表示小称义及抽象概念具体化；量词重叠与现代汉语重叠系统非常接近,主要表示“所有、逐一”等义；形容词重叠ABAB格式缺失,其他形式均已具备,主要表示深度的加深；动词重叠数量最多,形式最丰富,功能和意义与现代汉语的动词重叠系统十分相近。
[Abstract]:The Collection of Liaozhai Folk songs (hereinafter referred to as "chat") is a work written by Pu Songling in the early Qing Dynasty in Zichuan dialect, Shandong Province. The book contains abundant overlapping phenomena. The book shows the overlapping of nouns, classifiers, adjectives and verbs in the Northern dialect system in the early Qing Dynasty. In this thesis, we study the forms, grammatical functions and meanings of reduplication of nouns, classifiers, adjectives and verbs in order to reveal the general characteristics of reduplication, and then reveal the appearance of reduplication in modern Chinese. The paper is divided into the following parts: the first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the purpose and value of this study, the version selection of < chat > and the present situation of Chinese syntactic overlap and the research on "chat" in China. Describe the ideas and methods of writing. The second, third, fourth and fifth parts quantitatively describe the overlapping forms of nouns, classifiers, adjectives and verbs, respectively, and analyze the grammatical meaning of the reduplication as the syntactic component and the main grammatical meaning of the expression. And summarizes the characteristics of overlapping parts of speech. The sixth part combs the general characteristics of "chat" overlap. The "noun reduplication" mainly means "every, all", but it has not been found that the small meaning and abstract concept is concrete, and the reduplication of quantifier is very close to the reduplication system in modern Chinese. "all, one by one" means "all, one by one"; the adjective reduplicates ABAB format is missing, other forms have been possessed, mainly means the depth of deepening; the number of verb reduplication is the most abundant, the form is the most abundant, The function and meaning are very similar to the verb reduplication system in modern Chinese.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H146

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