“若果、如果”的语法化及其演变机制
发布时间：2018-12-12 03:20
【摘要】："如果"一词宋代才开始出现,它是在"若果"的基础上产生的。两者都经历了"假设连词+语气副词"到"假设连词+假设连词"这样一个语法化过程。在这一过程中,重新分析以及类推是其发生语法化的主要动因和机制。到了明代,"如果"完成了语法化和词汇化的转变,成为了一个专职的假设连词。
[Abstract]:If the word "if" began to appear in the Song Dynasty, it was based on Ruoguo. Both go through a grammaticalization process from hypothetical conjunctions modal adverbs to hypothetical conjunctions. In this process, reanalysis and analogy are the main motivation and mechanism of grammaticalization. By the Ming Dynasty, "if" had completed the transformation of grammaticalization and lexicalization, and had become a professional hypothetical conjunct.
【作者单位】： 中山大学中文系;
【分类号】：H146
本文编号：2373805
[Abstract]:If the word "if" began to appear in the Song Dynasty, it was based on Ruoguo. Both go through a grammaticalization process from hypothetical conjunctions modal adverbs to hypothetical conjunctions. In this process, reanalysis and analogy are the main motivation and mechanism of grammaticalization. By the Ming Dynasty, "if" had completed the transformation of grammaticalization and lexicalization, and had become a professional hypothetical conjunct.
【作者单位】： 中山大学中文系;
【分类号】：H146
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