讲演语体中虚拟对话研究

发布时间：2018-12-17 05:14

【摘要】：本文主要讨论了讲演语体中的虚拟对话现象及其功能。首先分析了讲演语体的语体特征和讲演语体中真实对话的功能与不足。在此基础上,本文认为,由两者共同作用产生了虚拟对话现象。接下来讨论了虚拟对话的引发角度、结构、语言标记等,由此给出虚拟对话的定义及其区别于真实对话的特征,以及特殊的语篇功能等。章节安排如下：第一章绪论。绪论部分主要讨论了本文研究视角和研究对象的选定依据,即语体研究的重要性、讲演语体的特殊性,并对以往的研究进行了回顾。第二章讲演语体中的真实对话和虚拟对话。在本章中主要讨论了讲演语体中存在的对话现象,首先分析了讲演语体中的真实对话的形式、功能、不足。本文认为,在真实对话的不足和讲演语体语体因素的双重作用下产生的补充语言手段之一即为虚拟对话,并进一步讨论了虚拟对话的定义,及其与真实对话相比所具有的共同点和独特性。第三章虚拟对话结构分析。这一章讨论了虚拟对话的构成、语言标记、类型等。本文认为虚拟对话的语言标记主要由“我/你V”承担,在对以往“我/你V"研究的讨论中给出本文研究的价值和独特性。并讨论了虚拟对话的类型主要有“前实后虚”和“前虚后实”两种。第四章虚拟对话的功能。本章讨论了虚拟对话的功能,主要有语篇建构功能、信息引介功能和人际互动功能等。其中,语篇建构功能主要体现在“前实后虚”类,后两种功能则主要体现在“前虚后实”类。第五章余论。这一章对本文进行小结,并交待了本文研究存在的问题和不足。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly discusses the phenomenon and function of virtual dialogue in speech style. First, it analyzes the stylistic features of the speech style and the functions and shortcomings of the real dialogue in the speech style. On this basis, this paper holds that the virtual dialogue phenomenon is produced by the interaction of the two. Then, the author discusses the initiation angle, structure, language marking of virtual dialogue, and then gives the definition of virtual dialogue and its characteristics different from real dialogue, as well as its special textual functions. The chapter is arranged as follows: the first chapter is an introduction. The introduction mainly discusses the research perspective and the research object selection basis, that is, the importance of stylistic research, the particularity of the speech style, and reviews the previous studies. The second chapter talks about the real dialogue and the virtual dialogue in the style. In this chapter, we mainly discuss the phenomenon of dialogue in speech style. First, we analyze the form, function and deficiency of real dialogue in speech style. This paper holds that one of the supplementary language means produced by the deficiency of real dialogue and the factor of speech style is virtual dialogue, and further discusses the definition of virtual dialogue. And compared with the true dialogue has the common point and the uniqueness. Chapter three analyzes the structure of virtual dialogue. This chapter discusses the structure of virtual dialogue, language markup, types and so on. This paper holds that the linguistic markers of virtual dialogs are mainly assumed by "I / you V", and the value and uniqueness of this study are given in the discussion of previous "I / you V" studies. The types of virtual dialogs are discussed, which are "former virtual after deficiency" and "former virtual after real". The fourth chapter is the function of virtual dialogue. This chapter discusses the functions of virtual dialogue, including discourse construction, information introduction and interpersonal interaction. Among them, the function of text construction is mainly embodied in the category of "former reality and posterior deficiency", while the latter two functions are mainly embodied in the category of "former deficiency and posterior reality". Chapter five is the conclusion. This chapter summarizes this paper, and explains the problems and shortcomings of this study.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H136

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