“朦胧”类联绵词的历史探究
发布时间：2019-03-09 15:17
【摘要】：联绵词是汉语词汇中一种特殊的语言现象,它的出现使得汉语发展出现了单音词向双音词发展演变的规律。对“朦胧”类联绵词历史探究的目的正是为了证明中古汉语是以单音节为主体,并探寻中古汉语单音词向双音词发展的过渡阶段,以及这一过渡阶段出现的原因,试图对“朦胧”类联绵词的发展演变进行全面深入分析。本论文主要由五个部分构成:第一部分是绪论,主要论述了联绵词研究的历史与现状,并交代了“朦胧”类联绵词研究的目的、意义、方法和思路三个部分的内容。第二到第四部分是文章的主体部分。其中,第二部分主要是以汉语语音史为依据,以中古音为基点,通过对联绵词经典工具书以及联绵词的研究论著为基础的语料进行考释和溯源。此外,根据联绵词结构和语音拟定分类标准,并依据传统唇音、齿音、舌音、牙音和喉音,对所收语料进行归纳整理,得出所需语料;第三部分根据汉语大音节结构以及音节响度原则对“朦胧”类联绵词的语音特征进行分析;第四部分结合插音理论以及“朦胧”类联绵词的语音特征探讨其产生途径主要有拟声词,单音词的衍音和缓读。第五部分则是对“朦胧”类联绵词的历史探究进行归纳总结。文章整体采用历史层次分析法,将历时研究与共时研究相结合。立足于汉语大音节结构理论、音节响度原则以及插音理论,从音韵学角度揭示“朦胧”类联绵词的历史演变规律,从而使人们对联绵词有一个新的认识。
[Abstract]:Lianmian word is a special linguistic phenomenon in Chinese vocabulary, which makes the development of Chinese monosyllabic words into disyllabic words. The purpose of this paper is to prove that the middle ancient Chinese is dominated by monosyllabic words, and to explore the transition stage from monosyllabic words to disyllabic words in middle ancient Chinese, and the reasons for the emergence of this transitional stage. Try to make a thorough analysis of the development and evolution of the "hazy" concatenated words. This paper mainly consists of five parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly discusses the history and present situation of the study of the couplets, and explains the purpose, significance, method and train of thought of the study of the "hazy" couplets. The second to the fourth part is the main part of the article. Among them, the second part is mainly based on the history of Chinese phonetics, based on the middle ancient pronunciation, through the classical reference books of Lianmianci and the research works of Lianmian words as the basis of textual research and trace the source. In addition, according to the structure of the words and the phonetic classification standards, and according to the traditional lip, tooth, tongue, tooth and throat tone, the collected data are summarized and sorted, and the required data are obtained. The third part analyzes the phonological features of "hazy" concatenated words according to the structure of Chinese syllables and the principle of syllable loudness. In the fourth part, combining with the theory of interpolation and the phonological features of the "hazy" concatenated words, the main ways to produce them are onomatopoeia, monosyllabic word's derivative and slow reading. The fifth part is a summary of the historical exploration of the "hazy" couplets. In this paper, historical analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is adopted to combine diachronic research with synchronic study. Based on the theory of Chinese large syllable structure, the principle of syllable loudness and the theory of phonetics, this paper reveals the historical evolution of "hazy" hyphenated words from the perspective of phonology, so as to make people have a new understanding of couplets.
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H13
，
本文编号：2437589
[Abstract]:Lianmian word is a special linguistic phenomenon in Chinese vocabulary, which makes the development of Chinese monosyllabic words into disyllabic words. The purpose of this paper is to prove that the middle ancient Chinese is dominated by monosyllabic words, and to explore the transition stage from monosyllabic words to disyllabic words in middle ancient Chinese, and the reasons for the emergence of this transitional stage. Try to make a thorough analysis of the development and evolution of the "hazy" concatenated words. This paper mainly consists of five parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly discusses the history and present situation of the study of the couplets, and explains the purpose, significance, method and train of thought of the study of the "hazy" couplets. The second to the fourth part is the main part of the article. Among them, the second part is mainly based on the history of Chinese phonetics, based on the middle ancient pronunciation, through the classical reference books of Lianmianci and the research works of Lianmian words as the basis of textual research and trace the source. In addition, according to the structure of the words and the phonetic classification standards, and according to the traditional lip, tooth, tongue, tooth and throat tone, the collected data are summarized and sorted, and the required data are obtained. The third part analyzes the phonological features of "hazy" concatenated words according to the structure of Chinese syllables and the principle of syllable loudness. In the fourth part, combining with the theory of interpolation and the phonological features of the "hazy" concatenated words, the main ways to produce them are onomatopoeia, monosyllabic word's derivative and slow reading. The fifth part is a summary of the historical exploration of the "hazy" couplets. In this paper, historical analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is adopted to combine diachronic research with synchronic study. Based on the theory of Chinese large syllable structure, the principle of syllable loudness and the theory of phonetics, this paper reveals the historical evolution of "hazy" hyphenated words from the perspective of phonology, so as to make people have a new understanding of couplets.
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H13
，
本文编号：2437589
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