《孔丛子》副词研究
发布时间：2019-05-19 08:42
【摘要】：汉语专书语法研究是断代汉语史研究的基础。《孔丛子》是研究中古汉语前期语法的重要著作之一，书中记载了战国初期到东汉中期十几位孔子后代子孙的言语行事，时间跨度近六百年，涉及内容丰富，具有史料和语料价值。 鉴于前人学者多数囿于《孔丛子》伪书之辨，学术界对其研究多集中在证伪、辑佚、校注等方面的工作，在语法研究上尚无涉足，，故本文选择《孔丛子》作为副词研究的对象，希望藉此做些基础性工作。 文章共分四部分： 一副词相关问题概述。简要对《孔丛子》的语料选择、研究现状、副词的定义、分类以及与其它词类的区分进行概述。 二《孔丛子》单音副词概貌。该章把《孔丛子》中89个单音副词分为：时间副词、范围副词、程度副词、情态副词、语气副词、敬谦副词、否定副词和指代性副词共8个次类进行穷尽式地统计。 三《孔丛子》双音副词概貌。该章对书中18个双音副词，从使用频率和构词方式的角度进行详尽地描写和总结。 四《孔丛子》副词使用情况概述及个案分析。该章采用图表与文字结合的方式，对书中的单、双音副词的使用特点进行概括总结，考察书中单双音副词的虚化来源并借助个别副词对虚化机制进行了阐述。
[Abstract]:The study of Chinese special book grammar is the basis of the study of Chinese history in dating dynasties. Kong Cong Zi is one of the important works to study the grammar of early Middle Ancient Chinese, which records the words of more than a dozen descendants of Confucius from the early warring States period to the middle Eastern Han Dynasty. The time span is nearly 600 years, involving rich content, with historical data and corpus value. In view of the fact that most of the previous scholars are limited to the distinction of "Confucius Cong Zi" fake books, and most of the academic research focuses on falsification, collection of lost books, proofnotes and other aspects of the work, there is no involvement in grammar research, so this paper chooses "Kong Cong Zi" as the object of adverb research. I hope to do some basic work in this way. The article is divided into four parts: an overview of adverbs related issues. This paper briefly summarizes the corpus selection, research status, definition, classification and distinction between Confucius Cunzi and other parts of speech. Second, the general situation of monosyllabic adverbs in Kong Cong Zi. In this chapter, 89 monosyllabic adverbs in Kong Cong Zi are divided into eight subcategories: time adverbs, scope adverbs, degree adverbs, modal adverbs, mood adverbs, Jingqian adverbs, negative adverbs and referential adverbs. (3) the general situation of the disyllabic adverbs in Kong Cong Zi. In this chapter, 18 disyllabic adverbs in the book are described and summarized in detail from the point of view of frequency and word formation. 4. An overview and case analysis of the use of adverbs in Kong Cong Zi. In this chapter, the author summarizes the characteristics of the use of monosyllabic adverbs and disyllabic adverbs in the book by combining charts and characters, investigates the origin of nihilism of monosyllabic adverbs in the book, and expounds the virtual mechanism with the help of individual adverbs.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H141
本文编号：2480576
[Abstract]:The study of Chinese special book grammar is the basis of the study of Chinese history in dating dynasties. Kong Cong Zi is one of the important works to study the grammar of early Middle Ancient Chinese, which records the words of more than a dozen descendants of Confucius from the early warring States period to the middle Eastern Han Dynasty. The time span is nearly 600 years, involving rich content, with historical data and corpus value. In view of the fact that most of the previous scholars are limited to the distinction of "Confucius Cong Zi" fake books, and most of the academic research focuses on falsification, collection of lost books, proofnotes and other aspects of the work, there is no involvement in grammar research, so this paper chooses "Kong Cong Zi" as the object of adverb research. I hope to do some basic work in this way. The article is divided into four parts: an overview of adverbs related issues. This paper briefly summarizes the corpus selection, research status, definition, classification and distinction between Confucius Cunzi and other parts of speech. Second, the general situation of monosyllabic adverbs in Kong Cong Zi. In this chapter, 89 monosyllabic adverbs in Kong Cong Zi are divided into eight subcategories: time adverbs, scope adverbs, degree adverbs, modal adverbs, mood adverbs, Jingqian adverbs, negative adverbs and referential adverbs. (3) the general situation of the disyllabic adverbs in Kong Cong Zi. In this chapter, 18 disyllabic adverbs in the book are described and summarized in detail from the point of view of frequency and word formation. 4. An overview and case analysis of the use of adverbs in Kong Cong Zi. In this chapter, the author summarizes the characteristics of the use of monosyllabic adverbs and disyllabic adverbs in the book by combining charts and characters, investigates the origin of nihilism of monosyllabic adverbs in the book, and expounds the virtual mechanism with the help of individual adverbs.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H141
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
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2 刘光明;;《颜氏家训》总括范围副词研究[J];湛江海洋大学学报(社会科学);2005年05期
3 刘坚;曹广顺;吴福祥;;论诱发汉语词汇语法化的若干因素[J];中国语文;1995年03期
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