知识论与会话修正
发布时间:2021-01-31 02:15
日常言语交际中,会话修正现象颇为常见。会话修正是交际者在言谈应对中对会话中产生的疑问、误解和失误所进行的修改更正,最终达成互解的过程。会话修正使得交际者共同应对会话中产生的问题和隔阂,从而保持交流顺利有序地进行,因此对于会话修正的研究是会话分析研究领域重要的组成部分。会话分析的研究者们已从不同角度对会话修正进行研究,比如,会话修正的路径、位置、发起方式、发起技巧、修正的执行手段,以及特殊机构性谈话中的会话修正现象等。但从这些研究会话修正的文献中可以看出,没有研究者具体深入地探究会话修正产生的动力和原因。“知识论”是近年来会话分析领域一个全新的研究方向。‘该理论认为知识论推动言谈交际的发展,为会话分析理论建构的完善提供了一种综观性的理论视角。知识状态和知识表达是知识论的核心概念。知识状态包括交际者的知识、知识获得的途径,以及知晓交际对方在某一知识域的权利或地位。知识状态是相对于知识域的永恒的社会性特征。而知识表达就是知识状态在言谈应对中的具体体现。知识表达是交际者在话轮中如何表现自己的知识状态从而定位自己与知识域的关系。本研究将从知识论的角度出发,结合日常生活自然真实的语料,分析知识论在...
【文章来源】:山西大学山西省
【文章页数】:77 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The Significance of the Study
1.3 The Rationale of the Study
1.4 The Objectives of the Study
1.5 Research Methodology and Data Collection
1.6 The Organization of the Study
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 The Evolvement of Epistemics
2.1.1 Epistemics in Cognitive Science
2.1.2 Epistemics in Sociology
2.1.3 Epistemics in Linguistics
2.2 Previous Studies on Epistmics in Conversation Analysis
2.3 Previous Studies on Repair
CHAPTER THREE THEORIES AND METHODOLOGIES
3.1 Epistemic Status and Epistemic Stance
3.2 Epistemics and Action Formation
3.3 Epistemics and Sequence organization
3.4 Epistemic Asymmetry in Conversation
3.4.1 Epistemic access
3.4.2 Epistemic Primacy
3.4.3 Epistemic Responsibility
3.5 Conversational Repair in Epistemics
3.6 Data Source and Transcription Symbols
CHAPTER FOUR EPISTEMICS AND REPAIR
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The Epistemic Analysis of Other-initiated Self-repair
4.2.1 K+ repair-initiation as disagreement
4.2.2 K- repair-initiation as a lack of knowledge or hearing
4.3 The Epistemic Analysis of Self-initiated Other-repair
4.4 The Epistemic Analysis of Other-initiated Other-repair
4.5 Summary
CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Implications
5.3 Limitations
5.4 Suggestions for Further Study
Appendix: IVanscription Conventions
BIBLIOGRAPHY
攻读学位期间取得的研究成果
个人简况及联系方式
承诺书
本文编号:3010028
【文章来源】:山西大学山西省
【文章页数】:77 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ABSTRACT
摘要
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The Significance of the Study
1.3 The Rationale of the Study
1.4 The Objectives of the Study
1.5 Research Methodology and Data Collection
1.6 The Organization of the Study
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 The Evolvement of Epistemics
2.1.1 Epistemics in Cognitive Science
2.1.2 Epistemics in Sociology
2.1.3 Epistemics in Linguistics
2.2 Previous Studies on Epistmics in Conversation Analysis
2.3 Previous Studies on Repair
CHAPTER THREE THEORIES AND METHODOLOGIES
3.1 Epistemic Status and Epistemic Stance
3.2 Epistemics and Action Formation
3.3 Epistemics and Sequence organization
3.4 Epistemic Asymmetry in Conversation
3.4.1 Epistemic access
3.4.2 Epistemic Primacy
3.4.3 Epistemic Responsibility
3.5 Conversational Repair in Epistemics
3.6 Data Source and Transcription Symbols
CHAPTER FOUR EPISTEMICS AND REPAIR
4.1 Introduction
4.2 The Epistemic Analysis of Other-initiated Self-repair
4.2.1 K+ repair-initiation as disagreement
4.2.2 K- repair-initiation as a lack of knowledge or hearing
4.3 The Epistemic Analysis of Self-initiated Other-repair
4.4 The Epistemic Analysis of Other-initiated Other-repair
4.5 Summary
CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 Major Findings
5.2 Implications
5.3 Limitations
5.4 Suggestions for Further Study
Appendix: IVanscription Conventions
BIBLIOGRAPHY
攻读学位期间取得的研究成果
个人简况及联系方式
承诺书
本文编号:3010028
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