换置生成的认知研究

发布时间：2021-04-24 07:28

　　修辞在日常生活及文学作品中有着重要的作用。换置修辞（Hypallage）作为一种修辞手段被频繁使用,引起了语言学家、心理学家及美学家的极大兴趣。对换置修辞的深入研究有助于我们更好的了解语言和人类思维。当前对于换置修辞的研究主要集中于其定义、分类、结构、意义、心理基础、美学功能及其与其它修辞的比较。这些研究有助于人们更好的理解换置修辞,也为本研究奠定了坚实的基础。本文参考前人的研究,采用了将换置修辞分为移情、通感和移就的分类方法,并遵循从认知途径研究换置修辞的做法。相比于换置修辞研究在其它领域取得的进展,对换置修辞生成的解释还存在巨大空间。汪立荣（2005, pp. 239-248）曾经尝试运用概念整合理论来探讨换置修辞并阐明了概念整合理论对换置修辞的解释力。其研究具有重要意义。但由于该研究未能对概念整合理论本身的问题进行深入探讨,因而未能解释为何在概念整合的过程中输入空间某些成分能够被投射进合成空间而另外一些成分却不能。本文尝试在概念整合理论和自主——依存分析框架的基础上建立一个新的分析框架,以便揭示换置修辞的生成机制。概念整合理论给我们提供了一个理解换置修辞意义构造的良好途径,但它在... 

【文章来源】：四川外国语大学重庆市

【文章页数】：87 页

【学位级别】：硕士

【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 Rationale of the Study
    1.2 Objective of the Study
    1.3 Methodology of the Study
    1.4 Organization of This Dissertation
Chapter Two Literature Review
    2.1 Introduction
    2.2 Definition of Hypallage
    2.3 Classification of Hypallage
    2.4 Previous Researches on Hypallage
        2.4.1 Structure of Hypallage
        2.4.2 Semantic Relations between the Elements of Hypallage
        2.4.3 Mental Basis of Hypallage
        2.4.4 Aesthetic Function and Value of Hypallage
        2.4.5 Comparison with Other Rhetoric Devices
    2.5 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework of the Study
    3.1 Introduction
    3.2 Conceptual Integration Theory
        3.2.1 Basic Assumptions of Conceptual Integration Theory
        3.2.2 The Network Model of Conceptual Integration
            3.2.2.1 Space Hypothesis
            3.2.2.2 Cross-space Mapping and Selective Projection
            3.2.2.3 Integration and Emergent Structure
        3.2.3 Example of the Riddle of Buddhist Monk
        3.2.4 Discussion
            3.2.4.1 Explanatory Power of CIT
            3.2.4.2 Critical Review of CIT
            3.2.4.3 Illustration of the Problem with CIT
    3.3 Autonomy-Dependency Analytical Framework
        3.3.1 MM-Based Explicature-Implicature Reasoning Hypothesis
            3.3.1.1 Knowledge Structure
            3.3.1.2 Causality of the Utterance
            3.3.1.3 Search of the Causality of the Utterance in Knowledge Structure
        3.2.2 Recent Development of MM-Based Reasoning Model
            3.2.2.1 Intentionality and Intentional Explanation
            3.3.2.2 Autonomy-Dependency Alignment
            3.3.2.3 Utterance Generation
        3.3.3 Discussion
+">    3.4 Analytical Framework for the Generation Mechanism of Hypallage: CIT+

        3.4.1 Feasibility of Combining the Two Theories
        3.4.2 A Unified Analytical Framework: CIT+
    3.5 Summary
Chapter Four Application of CIT+ to the Analysis of Hypallage Generation
    4.1 Introduction
    4.2 Generative Process of Synaesthesia
    4.3 Generative Process of Empathy
    4.4 Generative Process of Transferred Epithet
    4.5 Summary
Chapter Five Conclusion
    5.1 Summary of the Study
    5.2 Major Findings of the Study
    5.3 Limitations and Suggestions for Future Studies
References



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