汉语安全警示语的“注意窗”理论视角研究
发布时间:2022-01-05 09:12
安全警示语不仅是一种语言‘现象,也是一种对事故的认知机制。事故作为人们的经验之一,是在与客观世界相互作用中形成的;在互动过程中,人们对事故改模式以及相关因素都有一个相应的概念和推理。事故一般被定义为造成伤害或损失的事件,并没有涉及到其原因和防止措施等等。安全警示语对潜在导致事故的危险因素进行警示,或者督促人们及时采取措施而达到避免事故的目的。其中,导致事故的原因,事故本身以及相应的反制措施都可以分别作为一个事件框架。而安全警示语所激发的事件框架是一个更大的事件框架,包括导致事故事件框架,事故本身框架以及反制措施事件框架等。安全警示语正是对事故这几个相关事件框架中一个或儿个进行针对性警示,通过对事故链中的一个或几个事件框架进行开窗,让人们及时采取相应的反制措施,从而达到避免事故的目的。在这个大的事件框架内,这三个事件框架构成了一种使役链和相互激发关系。同时,安全警示语的警示的过程也是在事故这个大的事件框架内一个转喻过程,就是以导致事故事件框架或者反之措施事件框架为源概念,在作为概念域的大的事件框架中来激发反之措施事件框架这个目标概念。其中,双重转喻和视觉转喻也被运用到部分安全警示语当中。...
【文章来源】:西南大学重庆市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:63 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
内容摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 The Significance of the Study
1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Talmy's Vicws on Windowing of Attention
2.1.1 The Conception of Windowing of Attention
2.1.2 The Properties of Windowing of Attention
2.1.3 The Casual-chain Windowing of Attention
2.2 Metonymy and Windowing of Attention
2.2.1 The Definition of Metonymy
2.2.2 The Relationship between Windowing of Attention and Metonymy
2.3 The Related Researches on Windowing of Atrention
Chapter Three Theoretical Basis
3.1 Wittgenstein's Views on Language
3.2 Experiential View on Accident
3.3 Figure-grourd Theory
3.4 Event Frame Theory
Chapter Four The Study of the Windowing of Attention in Chinese Safety Warnings
4.1 Event Frames in an accident
4.1.1 Accident:A Causal-chain EVENT FRAME Motivated by Safety Warnings
4.1.1.1 The Elements of EVENT FRAME
4.1.1.2 The Relationship among the Elements within EVENT FRAME
4.1.2 The Application of Windowing of Attention beyond Syntactic Level
4.2 Metonymy in EVENT FRAME Motivated by Chinese Safety Warnings
4.2.1 An Exhaustive study of Part-whole, Whole-part and Part-part Relationship in Metonymy
4.2.2 Metonymy in Safety Warnings
4.2.3 Metonymy in EVNT FRAME
4.3 The Distribution of Windowing of Attention in EVENT FRAME
4.4 The Evaluation of Safety Warnings
Chapter Five Conclusions
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Futres Study
References
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]论汉语使役句[J]. 何元建,王玲玲. 汉语学习. 2002(04)
[2]致使概念的认知观[J]. 梁晓波,孙亚. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2002(04)
[3]认知语言学:背景与现状[J]. 蓝纯. 外语研究. 2001(03)
[4]致使概念语义结构的认知研究[J]. 程琪龙. 现代外语. 2001(02)
[5]英语使役结构的功能分析[J]. 黄国文. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 1998(01)
[6]Jackendoff“致使概念结构”评介[J]. 程琪龙. 国外语言学. 1997(03)
本文编号:3570085
【文章来源】:西南大学重庆市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】:63 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
内容摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
1.2 The Significance of the Study
1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Talmy's Vicws on Windowing of Attention
2.1.1 The Conception of Windowing of Attention
2.1.2 The Properties of Windowing of Attention
2.1.3 The Casual-chain Windowing of Attention
2.2 Metonymy and Windowing of Attention
2.2.1 The Definition of Metonymy
2.2.2 The Relationship between Windowing of Attention and Metonymy
2.3 The Related Researches on Windowing of Atrention
Chapter Three Theoretical Basis
3.1 Wittgenstein's Views on Language
3.2 Experiential View on Accident
3.3 Figure-grourd Theory
3.4 Event Frame Theory
Chapter Four The Study of the Windowing of Attention in Chinese Safety Warnings
4.1 Event Frames in an accident
4.1.1 Accident:A Causal-chain EVENT FRAME Motivated by Safety Warnings
4.1.1.1 The Elements of EVENT FRAME
4.1.1.2 The Relationship among the Elements within EVENT FRAME
4.1.2 The Application of Windowing of Attention beyond Syntactic Level
4.2 Metonymy in EVENT FRAME Motivated by Chinese Safety Warnings
4.2.1 An Exhaustive study of Part-whole, Whole-part and Part-part Relationship in Metonymy
4.2.2 Metonymy in Safety Warnings
4.2.3 Metonymy in EVNT FRAME
4.3 The Distribution of Windowing of Attention in EVENT FRAME
4.4 The Evaluation of Safety Warnings
Chapter Five Conclusions
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Limitations and Suggestions for Futres Study
References
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]论汉语使役句[J]. 何元建,王玲玲. 汉语学习. 2002(04)
[2]致使概念的认知观[J]. 梁晓波,孙亚. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 2002(04)
[3]认知语言学:背景与现状[J]. 蓝纯. 外语研究. 2001(03)
[4]致使概念语义结构的认知研究[J]. 程琪龙. 现代外语. 2001(02)
[5]英语使役结构的功能分析[J]. 黄国文. 外国语(上海外国语大学学报). 1998(01)
[6]Jackendoff“致使概念结构”评介[J]. 程琪龙. 国外语言学. 1997(03)
本文编号:3570085
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