对中国医患对话中模糊限制语的语用研究
发布时间：2024-02-22 03:15
模糊限制语广泛应用于口头交流和书面交流中,其所具有不能被精确语言所取代的独特特征,使越来越多人喜欢使用模糊限制语来传递信息。恰当地使用模糊限制语可以增强语言交际效果,使语言表达更客观、准确、有礼貌,从而有助于交际双方保持良好的人际关系并成功实现交际目标。近年来对模糊限制语的研究成为热点,但是有关医院这一特定环境中医生和病人之间使用模糊限制语的研究相对较少。当今社会医生和病人之间由于语言的误用而产生的冲突时有发生,致使医患关系相当紧张,也影响到疾病的治疗效果。本论文探究医生和病人在交际中使用模糊限制语的情况,通过使用语用原则来分析模糊限制语的使用,来讨论模糊限制语是否是一种有效的交际策略,并能避免医患双方的误解,从而顺利完成医疗诊断过程。本论文主要研究了下面四个问题: 1)医生和病人使用的模糊限制语是否存在相似与差异?如何表现以及为什么? 2)中国医患对话中模糊限制语具有哪些功能? 3)中国医患对话中每类模糊限制语使用的频率是多少? 4)在中国医患对话中,是否不论医生和病人,在模糊限制语使用上都是女性使用较多?如何表现以及为什么? 在收集的洛阳市第一人民医院录音及问卷材料的基础上使用合作...
【文章页数】：67 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Significance of the Study
1.2 Motivations of the study
1.3 Questions Addressed by This Study
1.4 Organizations of the Study
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Exploring Hedges
2.1.1 The definition of Hedges
2.1.2 The Classification of Hedges
2.1.3 Previous Studies on Hedges
2.2 Relevant Studies on Doctor-Patient Dialog
2.3 Previous studies on Gender Differences in Hedge
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges based on Grice’s CP
3.1.1 Cooperative Principle
3.1.2 Analysis of Hedges by CP
3.2 Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges Based on Leech’s PP
3.2.1 Politeness Principle
3.2.2 Analysis of Hedges by PP
3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges in Chinese Doctor-Patient Dialog
4.1 Methodology
4.1.1 Objective and Research Questions
4.1.2 Subjects
4.1.3 Instruments
4.2 Detailed Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges in Chinese Doctor-Patient Dialog
4.2.1 Analysis of Doctor’s use of Hedges by CP and PP
4.2.2 Analysis of Patient’s use of Hedges by CP and PP
4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Findings
5.1 Functions of hedges realized in Chinese doctor-patient dialog
5.1.1 To express politeness and respect
5.1.2 To qualify a proposition in terms of accuracy
5.1.3 To show self-protection
5.1.4 Summary
5.2 Role and gender difference in the use of hedges in Chinese doctor-patient dialog
5.2.1 Hedges used by role
5.2.2 Hedges used across role and gender
5.2.3 Summary
5.3 Limitations
Chapter Six Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix A Questionnaire
Acknowledgements
攻读硕士学位期间的研究成果
本文编号：3906309
【文章页数】：67 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
ABSTRACT
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 The Significance of the Study
1.2 Motivations of the study
1.3 Questions Addressed by This Study
1.4 Organizations of the Study
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Exploring Hedges
2.1.1 The definition of Hedges
2.1.2 The Classification of Hedges
2.1.3 Previous Studies on Hedges
2.2 Relevant Studies on Doctor-Patient Dialog
2.3 Previous studies on Gender Differences in Hedge
2.4 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges based on Grice’s CP
3.1.1 Cooperative Principle
3.1.2 Analysis of Hedges by CP
3.2 Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges Based on Leech’s PP
3.2.1 Politeness Principle
3.2.2 Analysis of Hedges by PP
3.3 Summary
Chapter Four Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges in Chinese Doctor-Patient Dialog
4.1 Methodology
4.1.1 Objective and Research Questions
4.1.2 Subjects
4.1.3 Instruments
4.2 Detailed Pragmatic Analysis of Hedges in Chinese Doctor-Patient Dialog
4.2.1 Analysis of Doctor’s use of Hedges by CP and PP
4.2.2 Analysis of Patient’s use of Hedges by CP and PP
4.3 Summary
Chapter Five Findings
5.1 Functions of hedges realized in Chinese doctor-patient dialog
5.1.1 To express politeness and respect
5.1.2 To qualify a proposition in terms of accuracy
5.1.3 To show self-protection
5.1.4 Summary
5.2 Role and gender difference in the use of hedges in Chinese doctor-patient dialog
5.2.1 Hedges used by role
5.2.2 Hedges used across role and gender
5.2.3 Summary
5.3 Limitations
Chapter Six Conclusion
Bibliography
Appendix A Questionnaire
Acknowledgements
攻读硕士学位期间的研究成果
本文编号：3906309
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