南宋闽北方言韵变现象考论——以《性理群书句解》音注为例

发布时间：2018-03-20 05:03

本文选题：南宋　切入点：闽北方言　出处：《汉语学报》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：南宋福建闽北建阳人熊刚大《性理群书句解》“为训课童蒙而设”,语多浅近。其所作音注颇能反映时音。通过运用反切比较法、历时考察法等方法对其音注进行研究,归纳出其语音在韵母方面不同于当时通语的三个特点:①臻梗曾深四摄混并;②宕咸二摄阳声韵混注;③阳声韵牙喉音开合口混注。这些特点与宋代福建籍作家诗词文用韵、明清时期闽北方言韵书以及现代闽北方言相符,当是南宋闽北方言韵母特征的真实反映。
[Abstract]:Xiong Gangda, a native of Jianyang, Fujian Province in the Southern Song Dynasty, "the interpretation of Xiong Gang Da", "for the purpose of training children and children", has more or less shallow language. The notes made by Xiong Gangda, a native of Jianyang, Fujian Province, in the Southern Song Dynasty can quite reflect the time sounds. By using the method of inverse tangent comparison and diachronic investigation, the author studies his notes. It is concluded that the three characteristics of the pronunciation in the vowels are different from those of the common language at that time. These characteristics are rhymed with the poems of Fujian writers in the Song Dynasty, and the rhymes of the poems and poems of the Fujian writers in the Song Dynasty are rhymed with those of the Fujian writers in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the rhyme book of the Northern Fujian dialect and the modern Fujian dialect are consistent, which is the true reflection of the vowel characteristics of the Southern Song Dynasty and the Northern Fujian dialect.
【作者单位】：安徽大学文学院;

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