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荔浦话语法研究

发布时间:2018-03-30 08:32

  本文选题:官话 切入点:荔浦话 出处:《广西大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:本文以广西荔浦话为研究对象,以刘丹青、唐正大编写的《现代汉语方言语法语料库调查方案》和刘丹青编著《语法调查研究手册》为基础,借鉴其他相关语法研究框架,在语言学和类型学等理论的指导下,与传统研究相结合,对荔浦话的语法进行细致的描写与分析,找出荔浦话中具有价值的语法特点。全文共分十二章。第一章是绪论,绍了本文的研究对象、桂柳话研究的概况、本文研究的目的、内容以及材料的来源。第二章至第十一章是本文研究的重要内容。通过调查研究整理出荔浦话的音系并运用相关语法理论对荔浦话的语法进行细致的描写与分析,找出荔浦话中具有语言学和类型学价值的语法特点。第二章荔浦话的音系,描写了荔浦话的声母、韵母、声调和连续变调。第三章构词与形态,描写了荔浦话的词缀和重叠形式等方面的情况。第四章代词,将荔浦话的代词分为人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词三大类,并分析了它们的用法特点。第五章情态动词,将荔浦话的情态分为认识情态、道义情态、动力情态,并分析了荔浦话情态动词的用法与功能。第六章量词,按照类型学的分类将荔浦话的量词分为计量单位词、名量词和动量词,并对其语法功能进行简单地描写。第七章副词,荔浦话的副词主要可以分为范围副词、程度副词、时间副词、否定副词、语气副词。第八章词,运用类型学的知识对荔浦话的介词进行讨论。第九章助词,主要介绍了荔浦话的结构助词、事态助词和语气助词。其中着重介绍了荔浦话比较特殊的结构助词“咧”。第十章体范畴,体范畴主要描写荔浦话的起始、进行、持续、经历、完成、反复、短时、尝试等时体意义的表达形式。第十一章是特殊句式,这一章主要运用类型学的理论描写荔浦话中比较特殊的三种句式:被动句、疑问句和比较句。其中比较句具有重要的类型学特点。第十二章结语。这章主要概括总结荔浦话的语法特点,并提出论文的缺点与不足以及今后努力的方向。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the Guangxi Lipu dialect as the research object, and draws lessons from other relevant grammatical research frameworks, based on the investigation Program of Grammar Corpus of Modern Chinese dialects written by Liu Danqing and Tang Zhengda, and Liu Danqing's Handbook on Grammar investigation and Research. Under the guidance of the theories of linguistics and typology, combining with the traditional research, this paper describes and analyzes the grammar of Lipu dialect in detail, and finds out the valuable grammatical characteristics of Lipu dialect. The whole text is divided into 12 chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. The research object of this paper, the general situation of Guiliu dialect research, the purpose of this paper, Chapter two to Chapter 11 are the important contents of this paper. Through investigation and research, the phonetic system of Lipu dialect is sorted out and detailed description and analysis of the grammar of Lipu dialect are carried out by using the relevant grammar theory. To find out the grammatical characteristics of Lipu dialect with linguistic and typological value. Chapter two is the phonetic system of Lipu dialect, which describes the consonants, vowels, tones and continuous variations of Lipu dialect. This paper describes the affixes and overlapping forms of Lipu dialect. Chapter four classifies the pronouns of Lipu dialect into three categories: personal pronouns, demonstrative pronouns, interrogative pronouns, and analyzes their usage characteristics. The modality of Lipu dialect is divided into cognitive modality, moral modality and dynamic modality, and the usage and function of modal verbs in Lipu dialect are analyzed. Chapter VI classifies the quantifiers of Lipu dialect into units of measure according to the classification of typology. In Chapter 7, adverbs, adverbs in Lipu dialect can be divided into scope adverbs, degree adverbs, temporal adverbs, negative adverbs, mood adverbs. Using the knowledge of typology to discuss the prepositions in Lipu dialect. State of affairs auxiliary words and mood auxiliary words. Among them, the special structural auxiliary words in Lipu dialect are introduced emphatically. Chapter 10: body category mainly describes the beginning, development, continuation, experience, completion, repetition, and short time of Lipu dialect, the aspect category mainly describes the beginning, development, continuation, experience, completion, repetition, and short time of Lipu dialect. Chapter 11 is a special sentence pattern, which mainly uses typology theory to describe three special types of sentences in Lipu dialect: passive sentences. Interrogative sentences and comparative sentences. Comparative sentences have important typological characteristics. Chapter 12 is the conclusion. This chapter summarizes the grammatical characteristics of Lipu dialect, and puts forward the shortcomings and shortcomings of the thesis and the direction of future efforts.
【学位授予单位】:广西大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:H172.3

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