基于语料库的藏语谚语特征研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 00:51

本文选题：信息处理　切入点：藏语谚语特征　出处：《西北民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以搜集和整理安多、康巴、卫藏等地区的藏语谚语文本为基础,建立了藏语谚语语料库。对语料进行分词软件TibetsegementHMM ver3.0软件分词及词性标注,并对语料以'词性标注集'为准进行了人工校对,从而构建藏语谚语词表。以藏语谚语语料库为研究样本对象,分析研究藏语谚语的特征。本文正文分六个章节。第一个章节叙述说明藏语谚语的概念及界定和介绍藏语谚语语料文本的谚语集,阐述藏语谚语的国内外现状及目的和意义。第二章根据藏语谚语的句式分类统计和音节分类来叙述藏语谚语的诗体特征。藏语谚语的句式分类统计结果显示,二句式为数量最多的句式,也是人们在日常用语使用频率最高的句式。第三章通过分析藏语谚语的对偶和不对称、超短和省略结构等一些句型结构分析说明藏语谚语的句型结构特征。第四章即藏语谚语的词汇特征研究。通过分析藏语谚语词汇中各类词性的内部结构和词汇的词长及词汇的音节构式来构建藏语谚语词表。可对藏文信息处理的句法分析等领域提供一定的文本基础。第五章为统计藏语谚语词汇中的词频和高频词,并对其进行分析说明。第六章内容以藏语语法著作《音势论》为准,分析说明藏文语法中的字性分类和藏文拼合规则。通过藏语谚语的音节切分及构式为基础,叙述藏语谚语的韵律计算模型方案。可对藏文信息处理和藏文语法研究提供一种新的研究方法和手段。
[Abstract]:Based on the collection and collation of Amdo, Kham, Tibet and other regions of the Tibetan proverbs text as the foundation, established the Tibetan proverbs corpus. Word segmentation software TibetsegementHMM Ver3.0 software for word segmentation and part of speech tagging of corpus and corpus, to 'set' as part of speech tagging of proofreading, so as to construct the Tibetan proverb vocabulary in Tibetan proverbs. The corpus for the study sample, analysis of the characteristics of Tibetan proverbs. This text is divided into six chapters. The first chapter described the concept of Tibetan proverbs and the definition and introduction of Tibetan proverbs text corpus collection of proverbs, explain the situation at home and abroad and the purpose and significance of Tibetan proverbs. The second chapter describes the stylistic features of Tibetan proverbs according to sentence the classification of Tibetan proverbs statistics and syllable classification. The statistical results showed that sentence classification of Tibetan proverbs, two sentences for the largest number of sentences, and also the people in Japan The highest frequency of the sentence using common words. The third chapter analyzes the duality and asymmetry of Tibetan proverbs, analysis of sentence structure features of Tibetan proverbs and ellipsis etc. some short sentence structure. The fourth chapter is the study of lexical features of Tibetan proverbs. The word length and word lexical analysis of Tibetan proverbs internal structure and vocabulary exchange in various parts of speech the syllable construction to construct the Tibetan proverb vocabulary. Text is provided on syntactic parsing and other fields of Tibetan information processing. The fifth chapter is the Tibetan proverb vocabulary in statistical word frequency and high frequency words, and analyze it. The sixth chapter in Tibetan grammar works < > accent on subject analysis that Tibetan grammar words in the classification and registration rules. The Tibetan syllable division of Tibetan proverbs and constructions based Tibetan proverbs rhythm model narrative scheme. On Tibetan The study of information processing and Tibetan grammar provides a new method and means for research.

【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H214

【共引文献】