从追加义动词到“再次”标记——汉语东南方言和民族语中存在的区域性语义演变现象

发布时间：2018-05-02 13:00

  本文选题：添 + 凑　； 参考：《民族语文》2017年03期

【摘要】：汉语平话、粤语以及吴语、赣语方言中存在着"添/凑"用作伴随/并列标记和"再次/重复"标记的情况,并通过语言接触,影响到部分壮侗、苗瑶语言。但该多功能模式并非遵循类型学家所总结的"ALSONP-AND"演变路径,"添/凑"从实义动词发展为伴随/并列标记以及"再次/重行"标记,采取的是两种不同的演变策略。本质上看,同汉语及民族语属于连动结构发达语言这一特点有密切关系。
[Abstract]:In Chinese dialect, Cantonese dialect, Wu dialect and Jiangxi dialect, there exists the situation that "Tim / Ji" is used as accompany / juxtaposition mark and "repeat / repeat" mark. Through language contact, some languages of Zhuang and Dong and Miao Yao are affected. However, the multifunctional model does not follow the evolution path of "ALSONP-AND", which is summed up by typologists. "add / make up" develops from the real verb to the accompanying / juxtaposition mark and the "second / reline" marker, and adopts two different evolution strategies. In essence, it is closely related to the characteristic that Chinese and national language belong to the developed language with linked structure.
【作者单位】： 中山大学中文系;
【分类号】：H17;H2
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本文编号：1834001