国外语言学史口述研究述略

发布时间：2018-05-05 07:16

本文选题：语言学史 + 口述研究　；参考：《学术研究》2015年09期

【摘要】：到20世纪末,随着口述史学的确立,口述研究已经成为历史研究的组成部分。口述史学属于交叉学科,很大程度上可以反映社会科学研究多元化的发展趋势,而多元化的史学研究有助于更加客观地反映历史。中国当代语言学史的研究也应该顺应史学研究多元化发展的趋势。口述史学的特征之一就是它的主动性和互动性。口述史学的这一特征贯穿于搜集口述史料的全过程。口述史学家以观察者身份参与口述访谈,同时,口述史学家与研究对象直接接触,从而获得第一手的口述史料。本文除了探讨国外语言学口述历史的情况,还结合口述研究的方法以新的视角观察并研究中国现当代语言学的发展史,汇集、整理那些曾经为中国现当代语言学发展做过贡献的前辈学者的学术成果,从而更清楚地了解中国语言学研究的历史和现状。
[Abstract]:By the end of the 20th century, with the establishment of oral history, oral study has become a part of historical research. Oral historiography is an interdisciplinary subject, which to a great extent reflects the development trend of the diversity of social science research, and the diversified historical research can help to reflect history more objectively. The study of the history of contemporary linguistics in China should also conform to the trend of diversification in the study of historiography. One of the characteristics of oral history is its initiative and interaction. This feature of oral history runs through the whole process of collecting oral historical data. Oral historians take part in oral interviews as observers, at the same time, oral historians are in direct contact with the subjects of study, thus obtaining first-hand oral historical data. This paper not only discusses the history of oral linguistics in foreign countries, but also observes and studies the history of modern and contemporary linguistics in China from a new perspective in combination with the methods of oral research. In order to better understand the history and present situation of Chinese linguistic research, the academic achievements of the predecessors who have contributed to the development of modern and contemporary linguistics in China are summarized.
【作者单位】：沈阳师范大学大学外语教学部;
【基金】：2013年度国家社会科学基金项目(13BYY004)
【分类号】：H0-09

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