安徽肥东方言词汇研究
发布时间：2018-07-22 12:14
【摘要】：安徽肥东方言属于江淮官话洪巢片,其通行于合肥市肥东县各乡镇。目前学术界倾向于将肥东方言划归为合肥方言片区,本文以安徽省肥东方言的词汇为研究对象,试图通过对肥东方言词汇方面的描写分析,旨在揭示它的特点。全文共分三个部分:第一部分是绪论。本章节主要有安徽肥东方言名称的解释、代表点人文历史地理概况、安徽肥东方言研究述评、安徽肥东方言语音系统,本文研究内容、意义、方法及材料来源。通过本章,初步了解肥东方言语音及词汇。第二部分是文章的重点。包括第1章,分析肥东方言的词汇特点,从词汇的结构和文化层面进行阐释,重点研究具有肥东方言特色的子缀词,较为突出的是“名词+子缀词”现象,研究保留古汉语的单音节词语,发现直接传承古词古义的要比发生变异的多,并且这些词大多是动词,与人的行为动作联系紧密,并试图从语言学的角度,对肥东地区婚丧习俗、岁时习俗中的方言词语进行研究,并选取具有肥东地域文化特色的经典庐剧片段进行分析,展现方言中以合肥、肥东为中心的皖中文化,体现方言与民俗文化相互交融的特点;第2章、第3章从词形和词义的角度,将肥东方言与普通话共同语词汇进行比较,反映出肥东方言词汇具有皖中江淮官话词汇的共同特征;第4章是专题研究,包括对肥东方言亲属称谓的研究,将皖北蚌埠中原官话与皖西南安庆江淮官话与肥东方言亲属称谓进行横向比较,揭示它们的共同性及差异性,进一步分析肥东方言亲属称谓自身的特点,得出肥东方言亲属称谓内部具有一致性,肥东方言亲属称谓带有明显的交叉性以及存在新旧称谓并存的结论;考察肥东江淮官话与吴语的共通语,受地缘因素、政治经济文化因素、同源同流关系影响,从词汇上得到了反映,从而揭示江淮官话与吴语存在紧密的关系。第三部分由结语、参考文献、附录组成。
[Abstract]:Anhui Feidong dialect belongs to Jianghuai mandarin Hongchaobian, which is widely used in Feidong County, Hefei. At present, the academic circles tend to classify Feidong dialect as Hefei dialect area. This paper takes the vocabulary of Feidong dialect in Anhui Province as the research object, and tries to reveal its characteristics by describing and analyzing the vocabulary of Feidong dialect. The paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction. This chapter mainly has the Anhui Feidong dialect name explanation, represents the spot humanities historical geography general situation, Anhui Feidong dialect research review, Anhui Feidong dialect pronunciation system, this article research content, the significance, the method and the material source. Through this chapter, we understand the phonetics and vocabulary of Feidong dialect. The second part is the focus of the article. The first chapter analyzes the lexical characteristics of Feidong dialect, explains the structure and culture of the vocabulary, and focuses on the sub-affixes with Feidong dialect, especially the phenomenon of "noun sub-affixes". By studying monosyllabic words in ancient Chinese, it is found that the direct transmission of ancient meanings is more than that of variation, and most of these words are verbs, which are closely related to human behavior and action, and try to make a linguistic point of view. This paper studies the custom of marriage and mourning in Feidong area, the dialect words and expressions in custom at the age, and selects the classical Lu drama fragment with the culture characteristic of Feidong region to analyze, and to show the Anhui Central Culture with Hefei and Feidong as the center in the dialect. Chapter 2, Chapter 3 compares Feidong dialect and common language vocabulary of Putonghua from the angle of word form and word meaning. It reflects that the vocabulary of Feidong dialect has the common characteristics of Jiang-Huai Mandarin in the middle of Anhui Province. Chapter 4 is a special topic study, including the study of the relative appellation of Feidong dialect. This paper compares the relative appellations between Bengbu Central Plains Mandarin and Anqing Jianghuai Mandarin and Feidong dialect, reveals their commonalities and differences, and further analyzes the characteristics of the kinship appellations in Feidong dialect. The conclusion is that the kinship appellations in Feidong dialect are consistent, the kinship appellations in Feidong dialect have obvious intersections and that there are old and new appellations, and that the common language of Jianghuai Mandarin and Wu dialect in Feidong dialect is subject to geographical factors. The political, economic and cultural factors, influenced by the relationship between the same source and the same stream, are reflected in terms of vocabulary, thus revealing the close relationship between the Jiang-Huai Mandarin and the Wu dialect. The third part consists of conclusion, reference and appendix.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.4
，
本文编号：2137433
[Abstract]:Anhui Feidong dialect belongs to Jianghuai mandarin Hongchaobian, which is widely used in Feidong County, Hefei. At present, the academic circles tend to classify Feidong dialect as Hefei dialect area. This paper takes the vocabulary of Feidong dialect in Anhui Province as the research object, and tries to reveal its characteristics by describing and analyzing the vocabulary of Feidong dialect. The paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction. This chapter mainly has the Anhui Feidong dialect name explanation, represents the spot humanities historical geography general situation, Anhui Feidong dialect research review, Anhui Feidong dialect pronunciation system, this article research content, the significance, the method and the material source. Through this chapter, we understand the phonetics and vocabulary of Feidong dialect. The second part is the focus of the article. The first chapter analyzes the lexical characteristics of Feidong dialect, explains the structure and culture of the vocabulary, and focuses on the sub-affixes with Feidong dialect, especially the phenomenon of "noun sub-affixes". By studying monosyllabic words in ancient Chinese, it is found that the direct transmission of ancient meanings is more than that of variation, and most of these words are verbs, which are closely related to human behavior and action, and try to make a linguistic point of view. This paper studies the custom of marriage and mourning in Feidong area, the dialect words and expressions in custom at the age, and selects the classical Lu drama fragment with the culture characteristic of Feidong region to analyze, and to show the Anhui Central Culture with Hefei and Feidong as the center in the dialect. Chapter 2, Chapter 3 compares Feidong dialect and common language vocabulary of Putonghua from the angle of word form and word meaning. It reflects that the vocabulary of Feidong dialect has the common characteristics of Jiang-Huai Mandarin in the middle of Anhui Province. Chapter 4 is a special topic study, including the study of the relative appellation of Feidong dialect. This paper compares the relative appellations between Bengbu Central Plains Mandarin and Anqing Jianghuai Mandarin and Feidong dialect, reveals their commonalities and differences, and further analyzes the characteristics of the kinship appellations in Feidong dialect. The conclusion is that the kinship appellations in Feidong dialect are consistent, the kinship appellations in Feidong dialect have obvious intersections and that there are old and new appellations, and that the common language of Jianghuai Mandarin and Wu dialect in Feidong dialect is subject to geographical factors. The political, economic and cultural factors, influenced by the relationship between the same source and the same stream, are reflected in terms of vocabulary, thus revealing the close relationship between the Jiang-Huai Mandarin and the Wu dialect. The third part consists of conclusion, reference and appendix.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.4
，
本文编号：2137433
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