现代汉语基本触觉词研究
[Abstract]:This paper defines tactile words based on psychological research and holds that tactile words are words produced by touch rather than skin. On the basis of the definition of tactile words, we select the basic tactile words as "slippery, rough, soft, hard, loose, tight, light, heavy and sticky". In this paper, we analyze the basic tactile word system by combining qualitative and quantitative methods, diachronic and synchronic methods, and discuss the basic tactile word system from the aspects of semantic system and word family, and summarize some characteristics and laws of the basic tactile word. First of all, this paper makes a systematic investigation on the meaning system of the basic tactile words, that is, the relationship between the derivation of the meanings within each basic tactile sense system, the path of which is combed and analyzed one by one. At the same time, it also explores the development path of color meaning. Through research and analysis, we have roughly clarified the context of the development of the meaning of each basic tactile word, and summed up the basic law of the meaning derivation of the basic tactile word, just as some of the tactile words have developed symmetrically. The development path of most tactile senses is similar and the color meaning presents two opposite developmental tendencies in the process of development. Secondly, we discuss the basic tactile word family from the perspective of word formation and semantics, and find out the word formation and semantic characteristics of the basic tactile word family. Tactile sense is not the strongest word formation ability. In addition, we analyze the meaning of general tactile words by means of sememe analysis, explore the distribution and characteristics of tactile meaning in modern Chinese vocabulary, and find that some tactile meanings are rich and delicate. In summary, through the exploration of the basic tactile word system, we have a basic understanding of the tactile word meaning development and word formation distribution, hoping that this paper will be helpful to the future tactile word research.
【学位授予单位】:山东大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:H136
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