汉语重动句的句法分析
发布时间：2018-12-20 07:33
【摘要】：重动句属于致使句式,表达致使情境,其中致使范畴选择活动为致事。充当致事的活动可以是主动词所描述的活动,也可以跟主动词相关的动词所描述的活动,前者导致动词的重复,产生重动句。重动句中的"VO"是致事,具有名词性,充当句子的主语,也可被提升为话题。选择致事的致使范畴常常可以实现为"把",重动句跟把字句可以构成句法聚合。当役事跟活动的受事等同时,役事会被删略,役事删略后的重动句在接受性上有变异。
[Abstract]:Reactionary sentence belongs to the causative sentence, expressing the situation of causation, in which the category chooses the activity as the cause. The activity that acts as the cause can be the activity described by the active word or the activity described by the verb related to the active word. The former leads to the repetition of the verb and produces the verbose sentence. The word "VO" in verbatim sentences is causative and nominal, and can also be raised as the subject of the sentence. The causative category of choosing cause can often be realized as "Ba", and sentence repetition and sentence can form syntactic aggregation. At the same time, the service will be deleted, and the reactionary sentence after the erasure will change in receptivity.
【作者单位】： 安徽师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目:“英汉形容词的句法语义研究”(14AYY002)~~
【分类号】：H146.3
[Abstract]:Reactionary sentence belongs to the causative sentence, expressing the situation of causation, in which the category chooses the activity as the cause. The activity that acts as the cause can be the activity described by the active word or the activity described by the verb related to the active word. The former leads to the repetition of the verb and produces the verbose sentence. The word "VO" in verbatim sentences is causative and nominal, and can also be raised as the subject of the sentence. The causative category of choosing cause can often be realized as "Ba", and sentence repetition and sentence can form syntactic aggregation. At the same time, the service will be deleted, and the reactionary sentence after the erasure will change in receptivity.
【作者单位】： 安徽师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目:“英汉形容词的句法语义研究”(14AYY002)~~
【分类号】：H146.3
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