藏语鼻冠音声母的特点及其来源
发布时间：2019-04-02 10:16
【摘要】：古藏语有m-、?-两个鼻冠音可以和不同的塞音、塞擦音组合成不同类型的鼻冠音声母,发展到现代藏语方言,鼻冠音声母的分布、演变都有很大的差异,而且其来源也比较复杂。根据我们的考察,藏语鼻冠音声母根据基本辅音的清、浊不同来源不同,基本辅音为浊音的鼻冠音声母来自不同前置辅音的"整化"或鼻音,而基本辅音为清音的鼻冠音声母一部分是从其他前置辅音的"整化"来的,还有一部分从前一类鼻冠音声母分化出来的,单纯的鼻音同时也能演变为鼻冠音声母。
[Abstract]:The ancient Tibetan language has mq. the two nostrils can be combined into different types of coronal consonants with different tweets and taps, which have developed into modern Tibetan dialects, and the distribution of consonants in the nostrils varies greatly, and there is a great difference in the evolution of the two nostril coronal consonants and coronal consonants, which are combined into different types of consonants And its source is also relatively complex. According to our investigation, according to the clarity of the basic consonants, different sources of turbid consonants, the basic consonants of the coronal consonants come from the "integration" or nasal sounds of different pre-consonants. The basic consonants are pure consonants. Part of the consonants are from the "integration" of other pre-consonants, and some of the former consonants are differentiated, and the pure nasal consonants can also evolve into the nasal coronal consonants at the same time.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学语言研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“青海玉树地区藏语方言语音研究”(12AYY005);国家社科基金重点项目“基于地理信息平台的青海境内藏语方言数据库建设”(14AZD102) 上海高校高峰学科建设“中国语言文学”
【分类号】：H214
本文编号：2452478
[Abstract]:The ancient Tibetan language has mq. the two nostrils can be combined into different types of coronal consonants with different tweets and taps, which have developed into modern Tibetan dialects, and the distribution of consonants in the nostrils varies greatly, and there is a great difference in the evolution of the two nostril coronal consonants and coronal consonants, which are combined into different types of consonants And its source is also relatively complex. According to our investigation, according to the clarity of the basic consonants, different sources of turbid consonants, the basic consonants of the coronal consonants come from the "integration" or nasal sounds of different pre-consonants. The basic consonants are pure consonants. Part of the consonants are from the "integration" of other pre-consonants, and some of the former consonants are differentiated, and the pure nasal consonants can also evolve into the nasal coronal consonants at the same time.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学语言研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“青海玉树地区藏语方言语音研究”(12AYY005);国家社科基金重点项目“基于地理信息平台的青海境内藏语方言数据库建设”(14AZD102) 上海高校高峰学科建设“中国语言文学”
【分类号】：H214
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