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语义图模型视角下的汉韩语不定表达对比——以“任何”和“amu”为例

发布时间:2019-05-14 14:04
【摘要】:"任何"有三种构式,"amu"有五种构式。"任何+名词/名词短语+也……"主要用于模糊否定词的间接否定句,"amu+N+do/amudo"主要用于否定引上句,"amu"还具有"占位"功能。"任何+名词/名词短语+都……"和"任何+名词/名词短语"凸显"全量"和"存在"的意义,"amu+N+na/amuna"系列则主要凸显"主观上的不区分"和"客观上的不区分"的意义。"任何"和"amu"各自的下位功能在语义图上直接相联。文章结合"任何"和"amu"的语义功能及语义图,对Haspelmath(1997)提出的不定代词的概念空间进行了修正。
[Abstract]:"any" has three constructs, "amu" has five constructs. "any noun / noun phrase." It is mainly used in indirect negative sentences of fuzzy negative words. "amu N do/amudo" is mainly used in negative quotation sentences. "amu" also has the function of "occupying space". "any noun / noun phrase." And "any noun / noun phrase" highlights the meaning of "full" and "existence", while the "amu N na/amuna" series mainly highlights the meaning of "subjective indistinction" and "objective indistinction". " Any "and" amu "respective lower functions are directly linked to the semantic diagram. Based on the semantic function and semantic diagram of "any" and "amu", this paper modifies the concept space of indefinite pronouns proposed by Haspelmath (1997).
【作者单位】: 上海外国语大学东方语学院;
【基金】:国家留学基金委员会基金项目(项目编号:201506900016) 2014年上海外国语大学优秀博士论文基金 2015年上海外国语大学研究生基金项目(项目编号:201510028)资助
【分类号】:H146.3;H55


本文编号:2476776

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