语用学视角下网络论坛中异议表达时的隐性冒犯研究
发布时间：2025-03-20 02:26
表达异议本身是一种威胁面子的言语行为。在面对面交际中,受制于面子、社会地位、辈分、话题性质等因素,交际者在表达异议时多会采取适当的缓和策略,以减少其中的面子威胁,从而维持和谐的人际关系。然而,在网络论坛中表达异议时,由于交际者之间的物理距离以及论坛交际的可匿名等特征,面子维护不再是交际者的首要顾虑,交际者甚至有可能有意加剧异议表达时的冒犯程度,进而伤害对方面子。前人对面对面交际中异议表达的语言特征及其交际意图已有不少研究。值得指出的是,虽然网络论坛交际的固有特征使得交际者不再把面子维护放在首要位置,但维持人际关系仍然是处于平等地位的交际者在表达异议时的顾虑之一。因此,在冒犯性不同意中,就出现了隐性冒犯这一现象。通过研究网络论坛中交际者异议表达时的隐性冒犯现象,本文试图回答以下三个问题。第一,网络论坛中异议表达时实现隐性冒犯的语言策略有哪些?第二,交际者实施隐性冒犯和接收隐性冒犯的影响因素有哪些?第三,异议表达中隐性冒犯的实施造成了什么样的结果?本研究采用定性与定量相结合的研究方法。本文语料来自天涯论坛的多人讨论贴。根据所选语料,本文对隐性冒犯进行了界定。其区别性特征为,冒犯者有意实施了隐...
【文章页数】：92 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ABSTRACT 摘要 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS CHAPTER ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION
1.1 The object of this study
1.2 Rationale of this study
1.3 The objective and research questions
1.4 Data and methodology
1.5 The organization of this thesis CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Previous studies on offence
2.2.1 Definitions of offence
2.2.2 Offence strategies
2.2.3 Correlative factors in the construe of offence
2.2.4 Responses to offence and results of causing offence
2.3 Limitations of prior studies
2.4 Summary CHAPTER THREE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
3.1 Working definition of covert offence
3.2 Impoliteness framework
3.2.1 Impoliteness superstrategies
3.2.2 Impoliteness output strategies
3.3 Response to offence
3.4 Interactive approach
3.5 Realization of the conceptual framework in this study
3.6 Summary CHAPTER FOUR STRATEGIES OF COVERT OFFENCE IN THE ONLINE FORUM
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Strategies of covert offence
4.2.1 Disassociate from others
4.2.2 Be unsympathetic
4.2.3 Implicitly criticize
4.2.4 Use inappropriate identity markers
4.2.5 Challenge
4.2.6 Condescend, score or ridicule
4.2.7 Implicitly associate the other with a negative aspect
4.2.8 Insincerely appreciate the other
4.2.9 Insincerely depreciate oneself
4.2.10 Be mistaken intentionally
4.3 Covert offence and impoliteness
4.3.1 Impoliteness superstrategies in covert offence
4.3.2 Impoliteness output strategies in covert offence
4.4 Summary CHAPTER FIVE CORRELATIVE FACTORS FOR MAKING COVERT OFFENCE
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The impact of shared knowledge on covert offence
5.3 Contextual factors in covert offense
5.3.1 Multi-Dimension context in covert offence
5.3.2 Communicative roles in the context of covert offence
5.3.3 Context-activated temporary meaning in covert offence
5.4 Prejudice and discrimination as stereotypes in covert offence
5.4.1 Localism
5.4.2 Discrimination on education background
5.4.3 Discrimination on social strata
5.5 Summary CHAPTER SIX RESULTS OF MAKING COVERT OFFENCE
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Counter offence
6.2.1 Defensive response
6.2.2 Offensive response
6.3 The results of making covert offence
6.3.1 Stand-off
6.3.2 Compromise
6.3.3 Escalation
6.4 Summary CHAPTER SEVEN CONCLUSION
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Major findings
7.3 Implications
7.4 Limitations
7.5 Suggestions for further study REFERENCES
本文编号：4037234
【文章页数】：92 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ABSTRACT 摘要 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS CHAPTER ONE GENERAL INTRODUCTION
1.1 The object of this study
1.2 Rationale of this study
1.3 The objective and research questions
1.4 Data and methodology
1.5 The organization of this thesis CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Previous studies on offence
2.2.1 Definitions of offence
2.2.2 Offence strategies
2.2.3 Correlative factors in the construe of offence
2.2.4 Responses to offence and results of causing offence
2.3 Limitations of prior studies
2.4 Summary CHAPTER THREE CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
3.1 Working definition of covert offence
3.2 Impoliteness framework
3.2.1 Impoliteness superstrategies
3.2.2 Impoliteness output strategies
3.3 Response to offence
3.4 Interactive approach
3.5 Realization of the conceptual framework in this study
3.6 Summary CHAPTER FOUR STRATEGIES OF COVERT OFFENCE IN THE ONLINE FORUM
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Strategies of covert offence
4.2.1 Disassociate from others
4.2.2 Be unsympathetic
4.2.3 Implicitly criticize
4.2.4 Use inappropriate identity markers
4.2.5 Challenge
4.2.6 Condescend, score or ridicule
4.2.7 Implicitly associate the other with a negative aspect
4.2.8 Insincerely appreciate the other
4.2.9 Insincerely depreciate oneself
4.2.10 Be mistaken intentionally
4.3 Covert offence and impoliteness
4.3.1 Impoliteness superstrategies in covert offence
4.3.2 Impoliteness output strategies in covert offence
4.4 Summary CHAPTER FIVE CORRELATIVE FACTORS FOR MAKING COVERT OFFENCE
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The impact of shared knowledge on covert offence
5.3 Contextual factors in covert offense
5.3.1 Multi-Dimension context in covert offence
5.3.2 Communicative roles in the context of covert offence
5.3.3 Context-activated temporary meaning in covert offence
5.4 Prejudice and discrimination as stereotypes in covert offence
5.4.1 Localism
5.4.2 Discrimination on education background
5.4.3 Discrimination on social strata
5.5 Summary CHAPTER SIX RESULTS OF MAKING COVERT OFFENCE
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Counter offence
6.2.1 Defensive response
6.2.2 Offensive response
6.3 The results of making covert offence
6.3.1 Stand-off
6.3.2 Compromise
6.3.3 Escalation
6.4 Summary CHAPTER SEVEN CONCLUSION
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Major findings
7.3 Implications
7.4 Limitations
7.5 Suggestions for further study REFERENCES
本文编号：4037234
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