论《在西方的注视下》中拉祖莫夫的罪与罚

发布时间：2018-01-02 19:13

本文关键词：论《在西方的注视下》中拉祖莫夫的罪与罚　出处：《深圳大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《在西方的目光下》(1911)是康拉德最人性的小说。它体现了作者最重要的思想。孤独、背叛、政治、个体和人类存在的本质等问题都可以在小说中找到。许多评论家认为《在西方的目光下》是康拉德的最后一篇重要著作。本论文探讨了主人公拉祖莫夫的身份危机。通过主人公的罪与罚,追寻了他从背叛到忏悔的心路历程。本论文由五部分组成。前沿简要介绍了康拉德的生活和小说的写作背景,回顾了国内外对该作品的先前研究。第一章着力于阐释主人公拉祖莫夫的背叛之罪。第二章依托身份理论分析拉祖莫夫的“罚”,他遭受的身体和精神的折磨,尤其是在革命和专制两种敌对势力左右夹击下的身份迷失。第三章论述拉祖莫夫的自我救赎和身份重建。结论部分总结拉祖莫夫历经“罪”“罚”,拉祖莫夫最终得以完成他的身份重建,融入社会群体,小说也因此体现了作者对个人生存,对社会和谐的重视的思想。
[Abstract]:"Under western eyes" (1911) is one of Conrad's novels. It embodies the author thought most important. Loneliness, betrayal, political nature, problems such as individual and human can be found in the novel. Many critics believe that "under western eyes" is the last important works of Conrad. This thesis discusses the protagonist Razumov's identity crisis. Through the protagonist's crime and punishment, for him to the mentality of confession from betrayal. This thesis consists of five parts. The front briefly introduces Conrad's life and the writing background of the novel, and reviews the domestic and foreign to the works of the previous research. The first chapter focuses on the interpretation of the protagonist Razumov's betrayal of the crime. The second chapter based on the analysis of Razumov's theory of identity "penalty", he suffered physical and mental torture, especially in the revolution and dictatorship two opposing forces attack about The loss of identity. The third chapter discusses Razumov's self salvation and identity reconstruction. The conclusion is a summary of Razumov after the "crime" of "punishment", Razumov finally completed his identity reconstruction into social groups, so the novel also embodies the author of personal survival, emphasis on social harmony thoughts.

【学位授予单位】：深圳大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I561.074

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