以情感唤醒理性:阿列克谢耶维奇创作中的知识分子话语

发布时间：2018-04-01 03:31

本文选题：情感　切入点：理性　出处：《俄罗斯文艺》2016年02期

【摘要】：白俄罗斯女作家阿列克谢耶维奇的创作,以直面灾难的道德勇气带给人强烈的情感冲击和思想震撼。这既得益于俄国知识分子精神的传承,也是对当代世界知识分子话语的呼应,是对乌托邦意识形态的反思,是对人理性精神的深沉呼唤。本文以文本细读的方式分析作家创作中情感的道德力量,以历史批评的方法探究俄国知识分子的双重角色,以政治学概念考量作家对极权主义的批判性反思。灾难叙述中呈现出的作者声音,既是对人性尊严的捍卫,也是对人理性误区的反思。俄国知识分子的救世情怀饱含人道主义激情,而知识分子对乌托邦的迷恋则导致了极权主义的产生。在人类面临生存困境的当代,作家的反思尤其具有现实意义。
[Abstract]:The creation of Belarusian female writer Alexyevich, with the moral courage to face the disaster, brought people a strong emotional shock and ideological shock, which benefited from the spiritual inheritance of Russian intellectuals. It is also a reflection of the utopian ideology and a deep call for the rational spirit of human beings. This paper analyzes the moral power of emotion in the writer's creation by means of a close reading of the text. Exploring the dual role of Russian intellectuals in the way of historical criticism, and considering the writers' critical reflection on totalitarianism with the concept of political science, the author's voice in the narrative of the disaster is not only the defense of human dignity, It is also a reflection of the misunderstanding of human rationality. The Russian intellectuals' feelings of saving the world are full of humanitarian passion, while the intellectuals' fascination with utopia leads to the emergence of totalitarianism. The writer's reflection is of particular practical significance.
【作者单位】：北京第二外国语学院陀思妥耶夫斯基研究中心;
【分类号】：I511.406

【相似文献】